Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40754807›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2026

Characterizing olfaction, anxiety, and depression in subjective cognitive decline.

Olivier Fortier-Lebel, Émilie Hudon, Sarah Brosse, Benjamin Boller, Johannes Frasnelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olivier Fortier-LebelDepartment of Psychology, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0007-4384-6347
Émilie HudonDepartment of Psychology, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-0133-6768
Sarah BrosseResearch Center of the Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Benjamin BollerDepartment of Psychology, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6184-1933
Johannes FrasnelliResearch Center of the Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundOlfactory dysfunction and neuropsychiatric symptoms are well-established hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and serve as predictors of progression from mild cognitive impairment to AD. However, the literature remains unclear on whether olfactory dysfunction is already evident in the prodromal form of subjective cognitive decline (SCD).ObjectiveThis study aimed to characterize olfactory function and neuropsychiatric symptoms, including anxiety and depression, in individuals with SCD compared to healthy controls (HC).MethodsA total of 110 community-dwelling participants aged 60 years and older were recruited, with 59 classified as SCD (42 women) and 51 as HC (35 women). Participants completed validated anxiety and depression questionnaires (Geriatric Anxiety Inventory and Geriatric Depression Scale) and underwent a comprehensive olfactory assessment using the complete Sniffin' Sticks battery (odor threshold, discrimination, and identification).ResultsThe SCD group exhibited lower global olfactory scores (small to moderate effect size; Cohen's

Indexed as

Aging in PlaceAnxietyCognitive DysfunctionDepressionSmellAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOlfaction DisordersAlzheimer's diseaseanxietydepressionolfactionsubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID40754807
PMCPMC12953649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.