Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40754468›Full record

ArticleNMR in biomedicine2025

A Cardiac Magnetic Resonance-Based Risk Stratification for Life-Threatening Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias in Heart Failure: The SNE

Xing Xing, Xiaofei Li, Xiaohan Fan, Xiaoqiang Liu, Yi Zhang, Lei Zhang, Yan Yao, Fang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NMR in biomedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xing XingDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiaofei LiCardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaohan FanCardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaoqiang LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yan YaoCardiac Arrhythmia Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8367-8973

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFB3208200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk stratification for sudden cardiac death (SCD) mainly relies on severely reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), but its poor predictive efficacy fails to meet clinical needs. Myocardial scarring identified using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has emerged as a potent risk indicator for SCD and life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias (LTVTA). This study aimed to develop a risk prediction score for SCD and ventricular tachyarrhythmias in symptomatic heart failure. Consecutive patients with nonischemic heart failure undergoing CMR were monitored from 2018 to 2024. A risk stratification score was developed by integrating CMR parameters with clinical variables. Among the 199 patients, the median LVEF was 32.7%, and the average age was 50.3 ± 15.2 years. During a median observation period of 3 years, 21 (10.5%) patients experienced LTVTA. Among multiple CMR parameters, the presence of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) was the only independent risk factor for LTVTA. The final risk scoring model comprised the presence of LGE (hazard ratio, 10.68; p = 0.023), assigned a score of 2; syncope (hazard ratio, 4.41; p = 0.003), assigned a score of 1; and nonsustained ventricular tachycardia (hazard ratio, 3.82; p = 0.004), assigned a score of 1. A total score of ≥ 3 was considered high risk. Harrell's C-statistic was 0.814 in the derivation cohort and 0.785 in the external validation cohort. The 3-year cumulative risks for the low- and high-risk groups were 3.6% and 32.8%, respectively. Among CMR parameters, the presence of LGE was identified as the sole independent and strong risk marker of LTVTA. The novel scoring model may assist in the preliminary screening of patients with symptomatic heart failure with a potentially elevated risk.

Indexed as

Heart FailureMagnetic Resonance ImagingTachycardia, VentricularAdultAgedDeath, Sudden, CardiacFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk Factorscardiac magnetic resonanceheart failurelate gadolinium enhancementlife‐threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmiasrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID40754468
PMCPMC12318897

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.