Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40754314›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2025

Bone remodelling after application of traction forces to the lumbar spine in women with chronic low back pain.

Marzena Ratajczak, Krzysztof Kusy, Damian Skrypnik, Małgorzata Waszak, Piotr Krutki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marzena RatajczakDepartment of Medical Biology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Krzysztof KusyDepartment of Athletics, Strength and Conditioning, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Damian SkrypnikPoznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Małgorzata WaszakDepartment of Medical Biology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.
Piotr KrutkiDepartment of Medical Biology, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.

Funding

National Science Centre, Poland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of systematic lumbar traction, applied in 20 sessions over four weeks, on the size of vertebrae, bone mineral density (BMD), and bone turnover markers in women with chronic low back pain (LBP). Methods: A total of 30 women with low back pain underwent 20 sessions of lumbar traction with a load of 25% to 30% of their body weight. Total body and lumbar spine BMD was measured using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and bone turnover markers were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with serum samples collected before the first traction session and 72 hours after the last traction session. Results: After traction, decreased BMD and T-scores, a decreased mean vertebra width, and an increased mean height of L1-L4 segments were observed. The concentration of cross-linked C-telopeptide of type I collagen (CTXI) increased, while the concentration of receptor activator for nuclear factor κ B ligand (RANKL) decreased significantly after four weeks of traction. Sclerostin and procollagen 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) concentrations remained unchanged. Conclusion: Our study is the first to show the influence of traction forces on BMD and markers of bone metabolism. Future research with a longer follow-up period after traction is needed to better explore the direction of change.

Identifiers

PMID40754314
PMCPMC12318618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.