Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40753383›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

Institutional management factors influencing compliance with National Cancer Treatment Guidelines for cervical cancer: a case study from ocean road cancer institute, Tanzania.

Felister Tupa, Thadeus Ruwaichi, Pankras Luoga, Julius Mwaiselage, Salum J Lidenge, Malale Tungu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Felister TupaOcean Road Cancer Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Thadeus RuwaichiDepartment of Development Studies, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. meelathadeus@gmail.com.
Pankras LuogaDepartment of Development Studies, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Julius MwaiselageOcean Road Cancer Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Salum J LidengeOcean Road Cancer Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Malale TunguDepartment of Development Studies, School of Public Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women, with approximately 604,000 new cases and 342,000 deaths reported in 2020. Like many other countries, Tanzania adopted the National Cancer Treatment Guidelines (NCTGs) in 2020 to improve the quality of care and ensure patient safety. However, despite the adoption of these guidelines, cervical cancer care in many healthcare facilities remains unstandardized. This study aimed to explore the institutional management factors influencing compliance with the NCTGs for cervical cancer care at Ocean Road Cancer Institute (ORCI). A case study design using a process evaluation approach was employed to assess the role of institutional management in influencing guidelines adherence. The study was conducted at ORCI, where 20 healthcare providers were purposively selected for in-depth interviews based on their experience and depth of knowledge on the topic. All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and translated from Swahili to English. Thematic analysis was conducted by coding and organizing the transcribed texts to identify emerging themes and sub-themes. Findings revealed that key institutional management factors promoting compliance with the NCTGs at ORCI include the existence of a well-defined policy on guidelines utilization, a supportive working environment, and a well-established support system. Conversely, a significant barrier identified was the low healthcare provider-to-patient ratio and machine downtime. The study found that strong institutional management characterized by clear policies, a supportive work environment, and effective support systems facilitates adherence to the NCTGs at ORCI. Nonetheless, the shortage of healthcare personnel poses a major challenge. Therefore, it is essential for the Ministry of Health, in collaboration with ORCI management, to recruit additional oncologists, surgeons, and other critical healthcare professionals. Strengthening the provider-to-patient ratio is crucial for improving compliance with the NCTGs and ultimately enhancing the quality of cervical cancer care.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicTanzaniaCervical cancerComplianceInstitutional managementNational Cancer treatment guidelinesOcean road Cancer InstituteTanzania

Identifiers

PMID40753383
PMCPMC12317438

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.