Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40753348›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Assessing carbon-neutral supercapacitors in renewable energy systems with self-improving agent-based molecular fuzzy intelligent algorithms.

Oscar Castillo, Hasan Dinçer, Serhat Yüksel, Serkan Eti

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Oscar CastilloDivision of Graduate Studies and Research, Instituto Tecnologico de Tijuana, Tijuana, Mexico. ocastillo@tectijuana.mx.
Hasan DinçerSchool of Business, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serhat YükselSchool of Business, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Serkan EtiIMU Vocational School, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon-neutral supercapacitors play an important role in renewable energy investments as environmentally friendly devices that both function as energy storage and aim to reduce carbon footprint. This situation can cause waste of resources and wrong prioritization decisions. In this context, the main problem is that the most important factors affecting the technical investment performance of carbon-neutral supercapacitors have not been determined. To fill this gap, this study proposes an original decision-making model to determine the importance levels of variables affecting the performance of these devices and to present appropriate investment strategies. The proposed model includes the integrated use of Entropy-game-based expert weighting method, Q-learning algorithm, molecular fuzzy intelligence algorithms, Bayesian network-based weighting (BANEW) and ant colony optimization (ACO) techniques. This study contributes to making more accurate and effective technical decisions for sustainable energy investments by filling an important gap in the literature with its original decision model. It is determined that recyclability rate is the most significant factor because it has the highest weight (0.316). On the other side, the best investment choice for carbon-neutral supercapacitors in renewable energy systems is gravity-based energy storage with the greatest fitness value of 4.044.

Indexed as

Ant colony optimizationCarbon–neutral supercapacitorsMolecular fuzzy setsRenewable energy systems

Identifiers

PMID40753348
PMCPMC12318057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.