Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40753338›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Global motion coherent deficits in individuals with autism spectrum disorder and their family members are associated with retinal function.

Irene O Lee, Dennis M Fritsch, Maximilian Kerz, Jane C Sowden, Paul A Constable, David H Skuse, Dorothy A Thompson

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Irene O LeeBehavioural and Brain Sciences Unit, Population Policy and Practice Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK. irene.lee@ucl.ac.uk.
Dennis M FritschOceano Azul Foundation and Katapult Ocean, Baden Württemberg, Germany.
Maximilian KerzCherry Health, Calgary, Canada.
Jane C SowdenGreat Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London and Great Ormond Street Hospital NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK.
Paul A ConstableCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, Caring Futures Institute, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
David H SkuseBehavioural and Brain Sciences Unit, Population Policy and Practice Programme, Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
Dorothy A ThompsonGreat Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate if the reduced sensitivity to global motion observed in some individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with altered retinal processing. Motion coherence thresholds were measured from individuals with ASD and their family members and compared to the test reference limits derived from control participants. The light adapted electroretinogram (ERG) a- and b-wave amplitudes and peak-times, and photopic negative response (PhNR) parameters were measured from the ASD individuals and their families and compared to those of controls. Abnormally high motion coherence thresholds were found in ASD probands and their family members compared to that in controls, particularly mothers. Altered retinal functions were found in ASD probands and their parents. The PhNR, a- and b-wave time-to-peak were significantly correlated with motion coherence thresholds. The altered retinal function was associated with the age, intelligence and autism severity of the ASD family members. There were associations between the motion coherence and ERG parameters, including smaller amplitudes of the PhNR, and longer time-to-peak of the a- and b-waves and time to the PhNR, compared to those with abnormal motion coherence thresholds. The results showed that global motion coherence deficits were associated with altered retinal function in ASD and their family members. The findings suggest that motion perception deficits follow a familial pattern and that affected mothers may have an increased risk of a child with ASD.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderMotion PerceptionRetinaAdolescentAdultChildElectroretinographyFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAutism familyCoherent motionElectroretinogramGlobal motion perceptionMagnocellular pathwayRetinal function

Identifiers

PMID40753338
PMCPMC12318104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.