Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40753100›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Minigenes enhance heterologous expression and prevent aberrant splicing of mouse Spink1.

Gergő Berke, Miklós Sahin-Tóth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Reevaluating the role of TRPV6 deficiency in human and mouse pancreatitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gergő BerkeDepartment of Surgery, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Miklós Sahin-TóthDepartment of Surgery, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. msahintoth@mednet.ucla.edu.

Funding

Chymotrypsin in pancreatitisR01DK082412 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SAHIN-TOTH, MIKLOS · 2009 to 2024
$5.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK082412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The digestive enzyme trypsin is an important driver of pancreatitis development and progression. Inhibition of intrapancreatic trypsin activity is an attractive yet so far unsuccessful approach for the treatment and prevention of pancreatitis. Gene therapy using adeno-associated viral vector containing the human serine protease inhibitor Kazal type 1 (SPINK1) gene has shown efficacy against murine pancreatitis in preclinical experiments. To advance this method to clinical testing, viral vectors with improved inhibitor expression are needed. In this study, we investigated the effect of minigenes with single introns on the expression of the mouse Spink1 gene. We found that minigenes markedly stimulated the expression of mouse Spink1 mRNA and SPINK1 protein in HEK 293T cells transfected with plasmids and in AR42J rat pancreatic acinar cells and isolated mouse pancreatic acini transduced with adenoviral vectors. The optimal intron size for expression enhancement was 100 nucleotides. We also demonstrated that mouse Spink1 mRNA expressed from a cDNA construct underwent spurious mRNA splicing and minigenes prevented this splicing defect. However, enhancement of mouse Spink1 expression by minigenes was unrelated to the rescue of aberrant mRNA splicing. The observations will facilitate the development of advanced viral vectors harboring mouse Spink1 for preclinical therapeutic studies in mouse models of pancreatitis.

Indexed as

RNA SplicingTrypsin Inhibitor, Kazal PancreaticAcinar CellsAnimalsGenetic VectorsGlycoproteinsHEK293 CellsHumansIntronsMicePancreatitisProstatic Secretory ProteinsRatsRNA, MessengerGlycoproteinsProstatic Secretory ProteinsRNA, MessengerSpink1 protein, mouseTrypsin Inhibitor, Kazal PancreaticAdenovirusMinigenePancreatitisTrypsin inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID40753100
PMCPMC12318039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.