Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40752406›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2025

Plasma proteomic signatures of dual cognitive and mobility decline in older adults.

Qu Tian, Erin E Greig, Michael R Duggan, Keenan A Walker, Luigi Ferrucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qu TianLongitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 100, Baltimore, MD, USA, 21224. Electronic address: qu.tian@nih.gov.
Erin E GreigLongitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 100, Baltimore, MD, USA, 21224.
Michael R DugganMultimodal Imaging of Neurodegenerative Disease Unit, Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 100, Baltimore, MD, USA, 21224.
Keenan A WalkerMultimodal Imaging of Neurodegenerative Disease Unit, Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 100, Baltimore, MD, USA, 21224.
Luigi FerrucciLongitudinal Studies Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, 251 Bayview Blvd., Suite 100, Baltimore, MD, USA, 21224.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe simultaneous memory and gait decline is linked to greater dementia risk than memory decline alone. We aim to identify dual decline-related protein changes that may offer valuable insights into biological processes.

methodsWe compared longitudinal changes in 7268 plasma proteomic markers in older adults experiencing dual decline, memory decline, and gait decline from no decline (reference) using linear mixed-effects regression and related to brain MRI and blood biomarkers.

findingsThere were no baseline group differences in proteins. Longitudinally, only dual decline showed significant changes in 75 proteins, with PGP9.5 showing the most alteration (p-FDR < 0.05), implicated in synaptic function, proteostasis, and regulation of amyloid precursor protein and amyloid β protein. The top-enriched pathway pointed to mitochondrial protein degradation. Of 75, changes in select proteins were related to future cognitive impairment, brain atrophy patterns, and blood biomarkers of AD, neuroinflammation, and neurodegeneration, with TRI72 being the top significant protein related to cognitive impairment and pTau181 progression.

interpretationOlder adults experiencing dual decline exhibit longitudinal protein changes, indicating mitochondrial dysfunction, proteostasis, neuroinflammation, and immune responses.

fundingNone.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionProteomeProteomicsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBrainFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleBiomarkersProteomeAgeingCognitionDementiaMobilityPlasma biomarkerProteomics

Identifiers

PMID40752406
PMCPMC12368291

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.