Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40751747›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2025

Subcortical brain volume changes linked to concern of falling in multiple sclerosis: a structural MRI study.

Shay Menascu, Tali Drori, Alon Kalron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shay MenascuMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, 2 Derech Sheba Street, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Tali DroriMultiple Sclerosis Center, Sheba Medical Center, 2 Derech Sheba Street, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Alon KalronDepartment of Physical Therapy, Stanley Steyer School of Health Professions, Gray Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. alonkalr@tauex.tau.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7999-0868

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionConcern of falling (CoF) affects approximately 50-60% of people with MS (pwMS) and is associated with physical and cognitive deficits. Despite its functional impact, CoF's neuroanatomical correlates in pwMS are poorly understood.

objectivesUsing structural MRI, we investigated associations between subcortical brain volumes and CoF in a large pwMS cohort.

methodsThis study involved 407 pwMS that were divided into three groups based on their CoF, as assessed by the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I). Volumetric MRI analysis was performed using FreeSurfer to assess subcortical brain structures, including the basal ganglia, hippocampus, and corpus callosum. Analyses were adjusted for age, sex, intracranial volume, scanner type, and magnetic field strength.

resultsSignificant differences in brain volume were found between groups with low, moderate, and high CoF. PwMS with high CoF exhibited reduced volumes in the pallidum, putamen, and corpus callosum compared to those with low CoF (p < 0.05). Regression analysis revealed that subcortical volume reductions, particularly in the basal ganglia, were significantly associated with higher CoF scores, even after controlling for disability.

conclusionsCoF in pwMS is associated with structural brain changes in areas related to motor control and emotional regulation. This may indicate that CoF reflects both psychological and neuroanatomical factors.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsBasal GangliaBrainCorpus CallosumHippocampusMultiple SclerosisAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeConcern of fallingFear of fallingFree surferMRIMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID40751747
PMCPMC12317908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.