Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40751412›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Implementation of a Patient Navigation Program to Support Representative Participation in Cancer Clinical Trials.

Sukh Makhnoon, Fabian Robles, Jessica L Lee, D'Angelo Grant, Marisol Rojas, Ang Gao, Carla Pezzia, Venkata Eluri, Navid Sadeghi, Song Zhang and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Sukh MakhnoonHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Fabian RoblesHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Jessica L LeeHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
D'Angelo GrantHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Marisol RojasHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Ang GaoHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Carla PezziaBiology Department, University of Dallas, Irving, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1358-5699
Venkata EluriHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Navid SadeghiParkland Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7786-8786
Song ZhangHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Thomas HulseyHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Rebecca RennHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Erin L WilliamsHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Heather KitzmanHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
David E GerberHarold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7812-6741

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
American Cancer SocietyCancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas RP210115NCI NIH HHS NCI 3P30 CA 142543-10S3NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAchieving adequate, timely, and diverse trial enrollment remains a major challenge in clinical research. Insufficiently diverse patient representation compromises the generalizability of clinical trial findings and remains a persistent issue in oncology. Navigation services may help patients learn about clinical trials, identify and overcome barriers, and progress through the care pathway to trial enrollment and retention.

methodsWe implemented a patient navigation program to support diverse enrollment and retention of patients in cancer clinical trials; the proximal outcomes were receipt of financial navigation and trial interest. The study was conducted from July 2023 to July 2024 at two demographically diverse health care settings: a university-based tertiary healthcare system and an integrated safety-net healthcare system. Evaluation was guided by the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance framework and incorporated programmatic data, structured surveys of patients and staff, and qualitative patient interviews.

resultsThe program navigated 429 oncology patients (52% female, 28% Hispanic/Latino (HL), and 16% non-HL Black). Compared to the underlying patient population of the clinical settings, program participants were more likely to be Hispanic (31% vs. 21%; p < 0.01), female (52% vs. 48%; p = 0.01) and from a minority race (30% vs. 24%, p ≤ 0.01). Within the population who were successfully contacted, 325 of 408 (92%) patients already enrolled in a trial received financial navigation to help with trial retention. Among the remaining 83 patients not enrolled in a cancer clinical trial at the time of referral, 39 (47%) expressed interest in participating in a clinical trial in thefuture.

conclusionA patient navigation program to influence enrollment and retention of diverse patients into trials was feasible to implement, highly acceptable to patients, and reached a priority population of patients generally underrepresented in cancer clinical trials. Further research into the effect of navigation on trial enrollment and retention is warranted.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicNeoplasmsPatient NavigationPatient ParticipationPatient SelectionAcademic Medical CentersAgedEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleHealth Plan ImplementationHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSafety-net Providerscancerclinical trialsdiversityimplementation sciencepatient navigation

Identifiers

PMID40751412
PMCPMC12317281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.