Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40751290›Full record

ArticleDisasters2025

Social cohesion, trust, and utilisation of maternal health services among refugee and host community women in Bangladesh and Kenya.

HaEun Lee, Ryan Rego, Neyat Fiseha, Ashok Kumar Barman, Nimo Sharif, Peninah Wachira, Joe Kolars, Akbar Waljee, Rubhana Rakqib, Md Sirajul Islam and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disasters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

HaEun LeeUniversity of Michigan School of Nursing, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1259-6425
Ryan RegoClinton Health Access Initiative, United States.
Neyat FisehaUniversity of Michigan Medical School, United States.
Ashok Kumar BarmanInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Nimo SharifInstitute for Human Development, The Aga Khan University, Kenya.
Peninah WachiraInstitute for Human Development, The Aga Khan University, Kenya.
Joe KolarsCenter for Global Health Equity, University of Michigan, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2603-188X
Akbar WaljeeLearning Health Sciences, University of Michigan Medical School, United States.
Rubhana RakqibInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Md Sirajul IslamInternational Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Bangladesh.
Amina AbubakarInstitute for Human Development, The Aga Khan University, Kenya.

Funding

UZIMA-DS: UtiliZing health Information for Meaningful Impact in East Africa through Data ScienceU54TW012089 · FIC · AGA KHAN UNIVERSITY (KENYA) · PI Amina Abubakar Ali, Akbar K Waljee · 2021 to 2026
$7.7M
FIC NIH HHS U54TW012089National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) U54TW012089NIBIB NIH HHS U54TW012089Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health U54TW012089University of Michigan Center for Global Health Equity
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global refugee crisis places significant pressure on host communities, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Social cohesion and trust between refugee and host communities are critical for maternal health service utilisation. This study explores the relationship between host-refugee trust, social cohesion, and maternal health service use in Bangladesh and Kenya, focusing on facility-based delivery, antenatal care visits, and postnatal care attendance. To do so, a cross-sectional survey was administered among 649 refugee/displaced women and 371 host community women in the two locations. The results show high trust levels in both groups, while social cohesion is greater among refugee/displaced women. A higher social cohesion score is significantly associated with increased odds of attending four or more PNC appointments (adjusted odds ratio: 1.03; 95 per cent confidence interval: 1.01-1.05). Strengthening social cohesion may enhance maternal health service utilisation, especially postnatal care, in refugee-hosting settings, underlining the need for interventions fostering community bonds.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesPatient Acceptance of Health CareRefugeesTrustAdolescentAdultBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKenyaMiddle AgedPregnancyYoung AdultBangladeshhost communitieshost–refugee trustKenyamaternal health carerefugee communitiessocial cohesion

Identifiers

PMID40751290
PMCPMC12317156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.