Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40751257›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2025

Relationship between adverse childhood experiences and musculoskeletal pain: the mediating effect of depressive symptoms.

Yun Jin, Haiyan Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yun JinRehabilitation Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China.
Haiyan LinRehabilitation Medicine Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000, Zhejiang, China. linhaiyan107@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are linked to long-term health impacts, including musculoskeletal pain (MSP). However, the role of depressive symptoms (DS) as a mediator in this relationship is not well understood. This study examines the role of DS as a mediator in this relationship among middle-aged and older Chinese adults.

methodsUtilizing data from 11,905 participants in the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). ACEs were assessed using 12 indicators, MSP was determined based on reported pain locations (spine, upper limbs, and lower limbs), and DS were measured using the 10-item Center for Epidemiological Research Depression Scale (CESD-10). Logistic regression was used to evaluate the associations between ACEs and MSP, DS. Mediation analysis was conducted to assess the mediating effect of DS between each ACE and MSP.

resultsACEs were significantly associated with increased odds of MSP (OR: 1.233, 95% CI: 1.196-1.270), and DS (OR: 1.326, 95% CI: 1.287-1.367). Among individual ACEs, household mental illness showed the strongest association with MSP (OR: 1.824, 95% CI: 1.601-2.077). Mediation analysis showed that DS partially mediated the relationship between seven types of ACEs and MSP, including physical abuse, family violence, peer bullying, unsafe community environment, parental disability, death of siblings, and parental mental health, with the proportion mediated ranging from 34.6 to 64.8%.

conclusionOur study demonstrates that ACEs are significantly associated with MSP in the elderly population, and that DS partially mediates the relationship between ACEs and MSP.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesDepressionMusculoskeletal PainAgedChinaFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedAdverse childhood experiencesCHARLSDepressionMediation analysisMusculoskeletal pain

Identifiers

PMID40751257
PMCPMC12317554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.