Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40751105›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2025

Brassinosteroid-related acyltransferase1 mediates crosstalk between gibberellin signaling and brassinosteroids to regulate primary seed dormancy.

Sher Ney Chong, Pratibha Ravindran, Prakash P Kumar

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Article in Plant cell reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sher Ney ChongDepartment of Biological Sciences and Research Centre on Sustainable Urban Farming, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore, 117543, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0190-4450
Pratibha RavindranDepartment of Biological Sciences and Research Centre on Sustainable Urban Farming, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore, 117543, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1867-4874
Prakash P KumarDepartment of Biological Sciences and Research Centre on Sustainable Urban Farming, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, 14 Science Drive 4, Singapore, 117543, Singapore. dbskumar@nus.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0963-1664

Funding

National University of Singapore A-8000149-03-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageRGL2:DOF6 protein complex enhances BAT1 expression, which promotes primary seed dormancy in Arabidopsis, likely by inhibiting brassinosteroid biosynthesis. Hence, BAT1 acts as a novel gibberellin and brassinosteroid signaling crosstalk intermediate. A transcription factor complex including RGA-LIKE2 (RGL2) and DNA-BINDING ONE ZINC FINGER6 (DOF6) helps enforce primary seed dormancy. To elucidate the underlying mechanism by which the RGL2:DOF6 complex can enhance primary seed dormancy, we initiated a search for the downstream targets of this transcription complex. Using RNA sequence analysis, BRASSINOSTEROID-RELATED ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (BAT1) was identified to be a downstream target gene of the RGL2:DOF6 complex. Various genetic and molecular analyses were conducted using the mutant and overexpression lines. BAT1 is a known modulator of endogenous brassinosteroid (BR) levels. We observed that freshly harvested, unstratified bat1 mutant seeds germinated earlier, while BAT1 overexpression lines germinated later than the wild-type (WT) seeds. Consistently, dry-storage and cold-stratification of WT seeds, treatments that help to break dormancy, caused suppression of BAT1 expression levels. RT-qPCR and luciferase-based transcriptional assays showed that BAT1 expression could be enhanced by DOF6 in combination with RGL2 (i.e., by RGL2:DOF6 complex), a gibberellin (GA) signaling factor. BAT1 expression was also enhanced in abscisic acid (ABA)-treated seeds, which exhibit delayed germination. The function of BAT1 in sustaining primary seed dormancy is likely to occur via inhibition of BR biosynthesis because DOF6 overexpression seeds show suppression of BR biosynthetic genes (DWF1 and ROT3). Overall, these observations reveal that BAT1 serves as a crosstalk intermediate between BR and GA signaling pathways as one of the mechanisms in the regulation of primary seed dormancy.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsBrassinosteroidsGibberellinsPlant DormancyCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGene Expression Regulation, PlantGerminationMutationPlants, Genetically ModifiedSeedsSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsAcyltransferasesArabidopsis ProteinsAT3G50660 protein, ArabidopsisBrassinosteroidsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemGibberellinsRGL2 protein, ArabidopsisTranscription FactorsBAT1BrassinosteroidsDOF6Gibberellin signalingPrimary seed dormancyRGL2

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.