Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40750905›Full record

ArticleChild and adolescent psychiatry and mental health2025

Childhood trauma and disordered eating behaviors in youth: examining individual types, cumulative numbers, and latent patterns.

Yan'e Lu, Wenwen Xu, Suying Wu, Liangliang Ping, Qingyan Wu, Yuyun Huang, Li Zhang, Farong Liu, Jia Jia Liu, Jianyu Que

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yan'e Lu *School of Nursing, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Wenwen Xu *Xiamen Xianyue Hospital, Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College, Fujian Psychiatric Center, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 387-399 Xianyue Road, Siming District, Xiamen, 361012, Fujian, China.
Suying WuXiamen Xianyue Hospital, Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College, Fujian Psychiatric Center, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 387-399 Xianyue Road, Siming District, Xiamen, 361012, Fujian, China.
Liangliang PingXiamen Xianyue Hospital, Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College, Fujian Psychiatric Center, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 387-399 Xianyue Road, Siming District, Xiamen, 361012, Fujian, China.
Qingyan WuFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yuyun HuangFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Li ZhangMental Health Institute of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Farong LiuXiamen Xianyue Hospital, Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College, Fujian Psychiatric Center, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 387-399 Xianyue Road, Siming District, Xiamen, 361012, Fujian, China.
Jia Jia LiuSchool of Nursing, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China. liujiajia_sdu@bjmu.edu.cn.
Jianyu QueXiamen Xianyue Hospital, Xianyue Hospital Affiliated with Xiamen Medical College, Fujian Psychiatric Center, Fujian Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 387-399 Xianyue Road, Siming District, Xiamen, 361012, Fujian, China. quejianyu@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

The Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2022CXB019The Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project 2022GGB015The Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen 3502Z20227148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough traumatic experiences in childhood have been recognized as contributors to disordered eating behaviors, critical gaps remain in our understanding. There is limited evidence on the individual, cumulative, and distinct patterns of childhood trauma associated with risky restrictive eating and binge/purging behaviors.

methodsIndividuals aged 12-25 years from Xiamen, Fujian Province, China, completed online questionnaires assessing childhood trauma, risky restrictive eating and binge/purging behaviors. Childhood trauma was examined through three analytical approaches: individual types, cumulative trauma scores, and latent class analysis. Logistic regression models were used to investigate the associations between childhood trauma and disordered eating behaviors.

resultsAmong the 3424 participants, 7.3% (n = 251) reported disordered eating behaviors occurring two or more times per month over the past year. After adjusting for covariates, our analyses showed that emotional abuse independently associated with increased odds of both risky restrictive eating (OR: 2.11, 95% CI 1.28-3.47) and binge/purging behaviors (OR: 2.20, 95% CI 1.34-3.62). Physical abuse was associated only with increased odds of binge/purging behavior (OR: 2.09, 95% CI 1.20-3.64). Traumatic experiences showed a cumulative effect on disordered eating, significant at two or more incidents. Three trauma patterns were identified: 'low trauma,' 'low neglect,' and 'high trauma.' Youth with the 'high trauma' pattern exhibited the highest odds of both risky restrictive eating (OR: 2.88, 95% CI 1.65-5.02) and binge/purging behaviors (OR: 3.21, 95% CI 1.85-5.54), whereas those in the 'high neglect' pattern showed increased odds only for binge/purging behavior (OR: 1.52, 95% CI 1.01-2.29).

conclusionsOur findings highlight the need to consider the types, numbers, and patterns of childhood trauma when developing prevention and treatment strategies for disordered eating behaviors.

Indexed as

Childhood traumaCumulative scoreDisordered eatingLatent class analysisYouth

Identifiers

PMID40750905
PMCPMC12317485

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.