Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40750883›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2025

Oscillometric, greyscale- and novel color-Doppler-ultrasound indices of macrovascular damage in Sjögren's: the SICARD cohort study.

Konstantinos Triantafyllias, Mirjam Bach, Sebastian Bögel, Muthuraman Muthuraman, George Bertsias, Dimitrios Boumpas, Raoul Bergner, Markus Schepers, Andreas Schwarting

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Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Konstantinos Triantafyllias *Department of Rheumatology, Rheumatology Center, Bad Kreuznach, Germany.
Mirjam Bach *Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Sebastian BögelDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany.
Muthuraman MuthuramanDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
George BertsiasDepartment of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology and Allergy, University Hospital of Heraklion, Heraklion, Greece.
Dimitrios BoumpasDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Raoul BergnerDepartment of Rheumatology, Ludwigshafen Hospital, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Markus SchepersInstitute of Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Center, Johannes-Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany.
Andreas SchwartingDepartment of Rheumatology, Rheumatology Center, Bad Kreuznach, Germany. schwarting@uni-mainz.de.ORCID 0000-0002-0566-598X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess for the first time a combination of oscillometric, greyscale- and novel color-Doppler ultrasound (US) indices of carotid and aortic damage in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS). Moreover, to examine associations of these markers with patient and disease-characteristics, as well as with a traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk score (SCORE) and its EULAR-modified version (mSCORE).

methodsGreyscale and color-Doppler indices [resistance (RI)- and pulsatility (PI)-index], as well as markers of atherosclerosis [Intima-Media-Thickness (cIMT), plaques, and cumulative calcification surface], were examined in the common- (CCA) and internal- (ICA) carotid arteries of pSS patients and healthy controls. The gold standard oscillometric marker of aortic stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity; cfPWV) and the traditional SCORE/mSCORE, were also assessed.

resultsWe recruited 119 pSS-patients and 97 controls. Patients exhibited significantly higher cfPWV (p

conclusionIn the largest cfPWV/US-cohort examined to date, pSS-patients had significantly higher aortic stiffness and atherosclerosis than controls. Aortic stiffness was predicted by systemic inflammation, alongside traditional CV risk factors. cfPWV and carotid-US may help identify subclinical end-organ disease and atherosclerosis and thus assist CV/CVB-screening in pSS.

trial registrationDRKS00031470. .

Indexed as

OscillometrySjogren's SyndromeUltrasonography, Doppler, ColorAdultAgedAtherosclerosisCarotid ArteriesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVascular StiffnessAngiopathyAortic stiffnessCardiovascular riskCarotid atherosclerosisSCORESjögren’s

Identifiers

PMID40750883
PMCPMC12317471

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