Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40750573›Full record

ArticleRambam Maimonides medical journal2025

When Childhood Trauma Meets War: Emotional Eating Through the Lens of PTSD.

Zohar Spivak-Lavi, Yael Latzer, Orna Tzischinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rambam Maimonides medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zohar Spivak-LaviDepartment of Social Work, Yezreel Valley College, Emek Yezreel, Israel.
Yael LatzerFaculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Orna TzischinskyDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Yezreel Valley College, Emek Yezreel, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examines the interplay between childhood trauma, war exposure, and maladaptive coping mechanisms, with a focus on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a mediator and war exposure as a potential moderator in the relationship between childhood trauma and emotional eating.

methodsParticipants completed validated measures of childhood trauma, PTSD, and emotional eating. Statistical analyses included Pearson correlations, stepwise linear regression, and moderated mediation models, adjusting for age and gender.

resultsThe study included 426 Hebrew-speaking Israeli adults (52.8% female, 47.2% male, mean age 40). Childhood trauma, particularly emotional abuse, was significantly associated with PTSD and emotional eating. The relationship between childhood trauma and emotional eating was fully mediated by PTSD, with a stronger effect observed for emotional abuse. War exposure significantly predicted PTSD but did not moderate the link between PTSD and emotional eating. Sex differences emerged, with female participants exhibiting higher PTSD levels than males.

conclusionsThe findings emphasize the enduring impact of childhood trauma, particularly emotional abuse, on maladaptive coping mechanisms like emotional eating, mediated by PTSD. While war exposure intensified PTSD symptoms, it did not significantly influence emotional eating. These results highlight the differential effects of early- and later-life traumas, offering insights for targeted interventions in trauma recovery.

Identifiers

PMID40750573
PMCPMC12316885

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.