Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40750572›Full record

ArticleRambam Maimonides medical journal2025

Mental Health Status of Parental Caregivers of Special Needs Children in Puducherry.

Philip Felix Priya, Ananda Balayogi Bhavanani, Meena Ramanathan, Karthick Subramanium, Sukanto Sarkar, Anandraj Lokeshmaran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rambam Maimonides medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philip Felix PriyaSchool of Yoga Therapy, Institute of Salutogenesis and Complementary Medicine, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed-to-be-University), Puducherry, India.
Ananda Balayogi BhavananiInstitute of Salutogenesis and Complementary Medicine, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed-to-be-University), Puducherry, India.
Meena RamanathanSchool of Yoga Therapy, Institute of Salutogenesis and Complementary Medicine, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed-to-be-University), Puducherry, India.
Karthick SubramaniumDepartment of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed-to-be-University), Puducherry, India.
Sukanto SarkarDepartment of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, West Bengal.
Anandraj LokeshmaranDepartment of Community Medicine, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed-to-be-University), Puducherry, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental caregivers of children with special needs manage their child's daily tasks, taking on responsibilities such as making health and financial decisions, assisting with routine activities, and ensuring their safety from self-harm. The level of a child's disability determines the amount of time and effort a caregiver must invest, with higher disability levels meaning greater dependency and thus requiring greater support. While rewarding, caregiving may also be highly demanding. The parental caregiver's physical and mental health can decline due to stress, potentially leading to anxiety and depression, and may worsen pre-existing conditions. This research aimed to provide insights into the psychological well-being of parental caregivers, shedding light on their challenges and needs for better support and intervention.

methodsThis study examined the psychological health of parental caregivers of special needs children at a special education school in Puducherry, India. Following an orientation program, 66 parental caregivers volunteered and provided informed consent to participate. The mean age of the parents was 38.4 years (±6.6). Demographic details were collected, and psychological parameters were assessed using standardized scales: Zarit Burden Interview-Caregiver Burden Scale (ZBI-CBS), Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), World Health Organization Quality of Life-brief form (WHOQOL-BREF).

resultsThe study findings revealed that most parents experienced caregiver burden and poor sleep quality, consistent with previous studies. Specifically, 93.9% of parents had poor sleep, while 84.8% reported caregiver burden. Additionally, 89.4% of the parents experienced depression, 89.4% have anxiety, and 86.4% have stress. Quality of life was low across all domains.

conclusionThe stress of managing their child's needs can negatively impact parental caregivers' physical and psychological health. Providing counseling and promoting healthy lifestyle choices can significantly enhance caregivers' overall well-being.

Identifiers

PMID40750572
PMCPMC12316868

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.