Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40750073›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical trials2025

Description of a cruciferous vegetable intervention trial to test the efficacy of a maintenance component to reduce bladder cancer recurrence and progression.

Karen H Kim Yeary, Margaret Gates Kuliszewski, Han Yu, Qiang Li, Elizabeth DiCarlo, Li Tang

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karen H Kim YearyRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA. Electronic address: karen.yeary@roswellpark.org.
Margaret Gates KuliszewskiBureau of Cancer Epidemiology, New York State Department of Health, Albany, NY 12204, USA.
Han YuRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Qiang LiRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA; Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Urology and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Elizabeth DiCarloRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.
Li TangRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Cancer Prevention and Control, Elm and Carlton Streets, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA.

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI CANDACE S JOHNSON · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
A scalable cruciferous vegetable intervention to reduce bladder cancer recurrence and progressionR01CA296175 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI LI TANG, Karen Hye-cheon Kim Yeary · 2025 to 2026
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA296175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladder cancer is primarily (70-80 %) diagnosed at non-muscle invasive stages (NMIBC), which can be removed but typically recurs (up to 75 %) and progresses, necessitating active surveillance and high cost of care. Treatment options are limited. Built on our preclinical findings on the role of isothiocyanates (ITCs) from cruciferous vegetables (cruciferae) in bladder cancer, we developed and tested an intervention (POW-R Health) that increased cruciferae intake and urinary ITC from 6 to 24 months to the levels hypothesized to inhibit cancer growth. To ensure the intervention's impact on NMIBC prognosis, our goal is to sustain urinary ITC levels from baseline to 24 months, the time window when the majority of NMIBCs recur.

objectivesTo develop a maintenance component to our dietary intervention and test its sustained impact on cruciferae intake and urinary ITC levels through 24 months in NMIBC survivors.

methodsAfter developing the maintenance component, we will conduct a randomized controlled trial with 344 NMIBC survivors to compare our intervention with a maintenance component (POW-R Health + Maintenance) vs. POW-R Health alone (POW-R Health Core). All participants will receive a 6-month dietary intervention, with half randomized to receive an additional 18-month maintenance component. Assessments will occur at baseline, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. DISCUSSION: POW-R Health is a scalable intervention that could meaningfully impact bladder cancer survivorship. If shown to impact outcomes, POW-R Health would be the first non-pharmacological dietary preventative strategy for cancer recurrence and progression, providing a cost-effective and easily accessible intervention to improve NMIBC survivorship.

Indexed as

IsothiocyanatesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsVegetablesBrassicaceaeDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicIsothiocyanatesBehavioral interventionBladder cancerCruciferous vegetablesDietIsothiocyanatesNon-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC)

Identifiers

PMID40750073
PMCPMC12362637

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.