Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40749001›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Divergent trends in structural landscape connectivity from historic and potential future grassland conversion in Alberta, Canada.

Hossam E Abdel Moniem, Majid Iravani, Tim McAllister, Kim Ominski, Helene H Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hossam E Abdel MoniemDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1612-0141
Majid IravaniDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Tim McAllisterDepartment of Animal Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8266-6513
Kim OminskiDepartment of Animal Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Helene H WagnerDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grasslands across the Canadian prairies are crucial for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring landscape connectivity. In Alberta, a large portion of natural grasslands has been converted to agricultural cropland or other land uses, while the remaining natural grasslands are mainly used as rangeland. However, with increasing crop demand and food security concerns, there is a potential risk of further grassland conversion to cropland, particularly in areas where climate change may enhance suitability for farming. Here, we (1) quantified the impact of the present state of grasslands on maintaining landscape permeability; and (2) determined how the conversion of remaining grasslands to croplands could affect structural landscape connectivity at multiple spatial scales. We simulated four progressive scenarios of grassland conversion to cropland, starting with grasslands identified as most suitable for farming. Our results revealed that structural landscape connectivity, quantified as mean normalized current density with resistance values based on naturalness, decreased by up to 43% in southwestern and central areas of the Parkland and Grassland regions with higher rates of conversion. Conversion scenarios introduced new areas with notably constrained ecological flow in the Grassland region in the southeastern part of the province. Conversely, increased current density was observed in the Rocky Mountain and Boreal regions, which appear to act as alternative pathways for redirected ecological flow. Future grassland conversion is expected to further shift current flow from the grasslands westward through the foothills of the Rocky Mountain and northward into the Parkland and Boreal regions. These findings underscore the critical role of grasslands in maintaining structural landscape connectivity across Alberta, which is essential for supporting biodiversity and gene flow among species. Simulated changes in connectivity were most pronounced at the finer spatial scale, revealing key areas of past and future permeability shifts. Incorporating local land management decisions is crucial for improving landscape permeability and effective connectivity planning province-wide.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesGrasslandAgricultureAlbertaBiodiversityClimate ChangeEcosystem

Identifiers

PMID40749001
PMCPMC12316227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.