Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40748505›Full record

ArticleApplied microbiology and biotechnology2025

Probiotic potential and antimicrobial efficacy of a dairy isolate, Enterococcus faecium MBBL3.

Naim Siddique, Md Morshedur Rahman, Soharth Hasnat, Kh Yeashir Arafat, A N M Aminoor Rahman, Anup Kumar Talukder, Md Robiul Karim, Ziban Chandra Das, Tofazzal Islam, M Nazmul Hoque

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Draft genome sequence ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Isolation and genetic analysis of anBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Draft genome sequencing of anMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Draft genome sequence of multidrug-resistantMicrobiology resource announcements · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Naim Siddique *Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Md Morshedur Rahman *Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Soharth HasnatMolecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Kh Yeashir ArafatMolecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
A N M Aminoor RahmanMolecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Anup Kumar TalukderMolecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Md Robiul KarimDepartment of Medicine, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Ziban Chandra DasMolecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
Tofazzal IslamInstitute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh.
M Nazmul HoqueMolecular Biology and Bioinformatics Laboratory, Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Health, Gazipur Agricultural University, Gazipur, 1706, Bangladesh. nazmul90@gau.edu.bd.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococcus faecium is a promising probiotic with potential antimicrobial effects. This study aimed to evaluate the probiotic and antimicrobial properties of E. faecium MBBL3, isolated from healthy cow milk, against bovine mastitis pathogens Klebsiella pneumoniae MBBL2 (Kp MBBL2) and Escherichia coli MBBL4 (Ec MBBL4), using comprehensive genomic and functional analyses. The genome assembly and functional annotations of MBBL3 unveiled many important probiotic traits, and comparative genomic analysis demonstrated its high degree of genetic similarity with other Enterococcus strains. MBBL3 exhibited the ability to ferment a diverse range of carbohydrates and possessed 76 genes linked to carbohydrate-active enzyme, including five key CAZy families with potential antimicrobial activity. Additionally, MBBL3 harbored genes essential for bile salt and acid tolerance, stress resistance, and surface adhesion. Furthermore, MBBL3 was found to harbor gene clusters encoding secondary metabolites with antimicrobial potentials. Safety evaluations revealed a low pathogenic potential, while in-vitro assays demonstrated antibiotic susceptibility and a reduction in the growth of Kp MBBL2 and Ec MBBL4, respectively. It's bacteriocin Enterolysin_A exhibited strong molecular interactions with virulence-associated proteins of the mastitis pathogens. Thus, the promising probiotic potential and antimicrobial activity of E. faecium MBBL3, particularly against mastitis-related pathogens coupled with its safety profile, render it a promising candidate for further investigation.

Indexed as

AntibiosisEnterococcus faeciumMilkProbioticsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCattleEscherichia coliFemaleGenome, BacterialKlebsiella pneumoniaeMastitis, BovineMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMultigene FamilyAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriocinsCow milkEnterococcus faeciumEnterolysin_AMastitis pathogensProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID40748505
PMCPMC12316730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.