Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40748405›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2025

Construction of a risk factor prediction model for postoperative complications in elderly patients with colorectal cancer using machine learning.

Changzhong Fang, Wenbin Shi, Yu Qiao, Shuwen Deng, Gen Liang, Binbin Huang, Wenjuan Gao, Jiming Lian, Nanhui Yu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Changzhong Fang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410000, China.
Wenbin Shi *Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030000, China.
Yu QiaoGuangdong Yunfu Vocational College of Chinese Medicine, Yunfu, 527300, China.
Shuwen DengGuangdong Yunfu Vocational College of Chinese Medicine, Yunfu, 527300, China.
Gen LiangGuangdong Yunfu Vocational College of Chinese Medicine, Yunfu, 527300, China.
Binbin HuangGuangdong Yunfu Vocational College of Chinese Medicine, Yunfu, 527300, China.
Wenjuan GaoNanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330000, China.
Jiming LianShanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, 030000, China.
Nanhui YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, 410000, China. yunanhui@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the impact of various clinical and surgical factors on the occurrence of postoperative complications in elderly patients with colorectal cancer and to use various machine learning models to predict the risk of these complications. This study included 109 elderly patients with colorectal cancer who underwent robot-assisted surgery and natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE) at the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from March 2016 to March 2024. The patients were divided into a no-complication group (77 patients) and a complication group (32 patients) based on whether complications occurred within 30 days after surgery. The clinical and surgical data were collected and analysed using various machine learning models to evaluate the importance of each variable, and SHAP values were used to interpret the model's predictions. The average age of patients in the complication group was significantly greater than that in the no-complication group (77.75 vs. 72.55 years, P < 0.001), and their BMI was also greater (24.22 vs. 22.51 kg/m

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMachine LearningPostoperative ComplicationsRobotic Surgical ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsColorectal cancerElderly patientsPrediction modelRobot-assisted surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.