Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40748322›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2025

Artifacts in spatial transcriptomics data: their detection, importance, prevalence, and prevention.

Erich Kummerfeld, Leland Williams, Yinzhao Wang, Samuel T Peters, Elizabeth Schmidt, Mickayla DuFresne-To, David Bernlohr, Paul Robbins, Sayeed Ikramuddin, Oyedele Adeyi and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. MIMYR: Generative modeling of missing tissue in spatial transcriptomics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Erich KummerfeldInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, 8-101 Phillips-Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5342-7743
Leland WilliamsInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, 8-101 Phillips-Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Yinzhao WangInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, 8-101 Phillips-Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Samuel T PetersBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.
Elizabeth SchmidtBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.
Mickayla DuFresne-ToBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.
David BernlohrBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6969-9129
Paul RobbinsBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.
Sayeed IkramuddinDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, 11-132 Phillips-Wangensteen Bldg, 516 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Oyedele AdeyiLaboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Minnesota, Mayo Memorial Building, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4272-1095
Linshan LauxBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.
Grant BarthelBruker Spatial Biology, 530 Fairview Ave N, Seattle, WA 98109, United States.
Steven JohnsonInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, 8-101 Phillips-Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Jinhua WangInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, 8-101 Phillips-Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.
Laura NiedernhoferBiochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Ave, St Paul, MN 55108, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5580-6381
Andrew NelsonLaboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Minnesota, Mayo Memorial Building, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4741-0010
Constantin AliferisInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, 8-101 Phillips-Wangensteen Building, 516 Delaware St. SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, United States.

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UM1TR004405 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Bruce R Blazar, Damien A Fair · 2023 to 2026
$30.8M
Midwest Murine-Tissue Mapping Center (MM-TMC)U54AG079754 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GR Scott Budinger, Sundeep Khosla · 2022 to 2026
$11.5M
Minnesota Tissue Mapping Center for Senescent CellsU54AG076041 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Constantin F. Aliferis, LAURA Jane NIEDERNHOFER · 2021 to 2026
$10.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004405NIH HHS U54 AG076041NIH HHS U54 AG079754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data artifacts may induce errors in findings from any spatial transcriptomics platform. To provide protection from these errors, we have developed Border, Location, and edge Artifact DEtection (BLADE). BLADE is a novel collection of automated cross-platform statistical methods for detecting and removing three types of artifacts: (i) border effects, where total gene reads is modified at the border of the capture area; (ii) tissue edge effects, where total gene reads is modified at the edge of the tissue; (iii) location batch malfunctions, where there is a zone in the same location on all slides in a batch with substantially decreased sequencing depth. These artifacts are not mutually exclusive. BLADE has been applied to both Visium and CosMx data, and was used to evaluate our library of 37 10x Visium samples of liver and adipose tissue from humans and mice. Artifacts were found to be both common and impactful in those samples, indicating that artifact detection methods are critical for spatial transcriptomics quality control. Our BLADE software is publicly available.

Indexed as

ArtifactsGene Expression ProfilingTranscriptomeAdipose TissueAnimalsHumansLiverMiceSoftwarecellular senescencemodelingquality controlspatial transcriptomicsVisium

Identifiers

PMID40748322
PMCPMC12315538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.