Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40747854›Full record

ArticleEchocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)2025

Assessing the Use of Left Atrial Strain Before and After Treadmill Exercise Stress Echocardiography.

Benjamin T Fitzgerald, Jonathan Chan, Alfred K Lam, Gregory M Scalia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin T FitzgeraldAdvara HeartCare, Brisbane, Australia.
Jonathan ChanGriffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Alfred K LamGriffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Gregory M ScaliaAdvara HeartCare, Brisbane, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsLeft atrial strain (LAS) is a novel speckle-tracking technique used in the assessment of left atrial function. It has been shown to be a marker for adverse cardiac events (heart failure, myocardial ischemia, and atrial fibrillation). This study aimed to assess the role of LAS in assessing risk for diastolic dysfunction and myocardial ischemia in stress echocardiography (SE) before and after treadmill exercise. METHODS AND

resultsPatients undergoing routine Bruce protocol SE had LAS measurements (reservoir, conduit, and contractile strain) assessed before and after maximal treadmill exertion. Changes in LAS were measured and compared based on the result of the SE. Consecutive SE (n = 420) were analyzed (mean age 62 ± 5 years, 37% female). LAS was able to be estimated before and after stress in 367 patients, including 313 Normal SE, 32 Ischemic SE, and 22 Abnormal DST. All LAS measurements (reservoir, conduit, and contractile strain) increased significantly in Normal SE. The LAS measurements did not significantly change for patients with Ischemic SE and Abnormal DST. Using a receiver operator curve analysis and linear regression, apical 4-chamber reservoir LAS was found to be the best differentiator between Normal SE and abnormal tests (Ischemic SE and Abnormal DST).

conclusionChange in LAS before and after treadmill exercise differentiated Normal SE and abnormal SE (Ischemic SE and Abnormal DST). It may represent a novel non-invasive assessment for diastolic stress echocardiography.

Indexed as

Atrial Function, LeftEchocardiography, StressElasticity Imaging TechniquesExercise TestHeart AtriaMyocardial IschemiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and Specificitydiastolic functionechocardiographyleft atrial strainstress testing

Identifiers

PMID40747854
PMCPMC12315482

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