Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40747378›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2025

Analysis of camrelizumab in neoadjuvant chemotherapy for esophageal cancer: A retrospective cohort study.

Jianjun Li, Bo Chen, Jing Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jianjun LiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Banan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, P.R. China.
Bo ChenDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Banan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, P.R. China.
Jing ZhengDepartment of Operations Management Office, Banan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401320, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neoadjuvant therapy has the potential to enhance the prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Camrelizumab, a domestically developed programmed cell death protein 1 inhibitor in China, offers a convenient treatment option for Chinese patients with ESCC. The NIC-ESCC2019 trial has demonstrated that the combination of camrelizumab and neoadjuvant chemotherapy has favorable efficacy and tolerable toxicity for resectable ESCC. However, limited real-world comparative data exist regarding its efficacy and safety in Chinese patients with ESCC, necessitating further investigation. The present study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of camrelizumab in combination with paclitaxel and cisplatin for the neoadjuvant treatment of locally advanced ESCC. A retrospective analysis of clinical and pathological data was performed on 70 patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemo-immunotherapy followed by radical esophagectomy at Banan Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University from February 2021 to August 2023. Patients were divided into two groups based on treatment received: A control group (35 patients; neoadjuvant chemotherapy, paclitaxel + cisplatin) and an observation group (35 patients; camrelizumab + paclitaxel + cisplatin). Short-term efficacy, treatment-related adverse reactions (graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5.0), and postoperative pathological complete remission (pCR) rate were compared. Baseline characteristics were comparable. The observation group had a significantly higher pCR rate compared with the control group (40.0 vs. 8.57%; P=0.002). All patients in the observation group achieved R0 resection, versus 32 (91.4%) in the control group. No grade ≥4 adverse events (AEs) occurred. Reactive cutaneous capillary endothelial proliferation was observed in 45.7% of the observation group (vs. 0% in controls; P<0.05), with no significant differences in other AEs (P>0.05). Neoadjuvant camrelizumab combined with paclitaxel and cisplatin may notably enhance pCR rates in locally advanced ESCC, with a manageable safety profile. The present findings suggest potential clinical benefit, but confirmation through prospective, randomized trials is essential to validate the regimen's efficacy and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

camrelizumabcisplatinclinical efficacyesophageal cancerpaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID40747378
PMCPMC12308844

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.