Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40747352›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2025

Prophylactic Biliary Stenting After Stone Clearance Improves the Safety of Needle-Knife Fistulotomy: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Amir Sadeghi, Erfan Arabpour, Mohammad Abdehagh, Mohammad Reza Zali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amir SadeghiGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9580-2676
Erfan ArabpourGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-1278
Mohammad AbdehaghGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7177-1633
Mohammad Reza ZaliGastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0524-4373

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Needle-knife fistulotomy is an advanced technique for gaining biliary access in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). This study assesses the hypothesis of whether biliary stenting after needle-knife fistulotomy could improve the safety of the ERCP. Methods: A retrospective review of the medical records of patients who referred for ERCP between 2021-2024 was performed. All patients with naïve papilla and choledocholithiasis who underwent needle-knife fistulotomy were included in the study. Patients were categorized into the two groups of with and without biliary stent. Results: Of the 402 included patients, 331 had successful stone extraction, among whom 50 (15.1%) and 281 (84.9%) recieved and not received a biliary stent, respectively. After 1:4 propensity score matching, age, sex, difficult cannulation, and pancreatic duct cannulation were comparable between the groups ( Conclusions: This is the first study investigating the impact of prophylactic biliary stenting after needle-knife fistulotomy, suggesting that prophylactic biliary stenting after needle-knife fistulotomy and successful stone removal may improve the safety of ERCP by reducing the rate of post-ERCP pancreatitis. Further large-scale prospective studies are warranted to validate these findings.

Indexed as

biliary stentendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyneedle‐knife fistulotomypost‐ERCP pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID40747352
PMCPMC12310865

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.