Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40746905›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2025

Evaluation of higher cognitive functions following posterior quadrant disconnection in the non-dominant hemisphere: a Case Report.

Noeru Kawase, Shunsuke Nakae, Masanobu Kumon, Motoharu Hayakawa, Chiaki Shinzato, Yuriko Sato, Takehiro Uda, Takumi Mitsuhashi, Masaki Fukunaga, Shigeo Ohba and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Beyond Broca and Wernicke: Epilepsy surgery in the language areas.Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Noeru KawaseDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Shunsuke NakaeDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Masanobu KumonDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Motoharu HayakawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Chiaki ShinzatoRehabilitation Complex, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yuriko SatoRehabilitation Complex, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Takehiro UdaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Osaka Metropolitan University, Osaka, Japan.
Takumi MitsuhashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki FukunagaDivision of Cerebral Integration, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Aichi, Japan.
Shigeo OhbaDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Yuichi HiroseDepartment of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posterior Quadrant Disconnection is a surgical technique designed to suppress seizure propagation while preserving motor and sensory functions in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. Although seizure outcomes following this procedure have been reported, detailed evaluations of its impact on higher cognitive functions remain limited. This study aimed to assess the long-term seizure and cognitive outcomes following PQD in the non-dominant hemisphere, thereby evaluating the efficacy and safety of the procedure. In this case, the patient with drug-resistant epilepsy underwent preoperative evaluation using stereo electroencephalography (SEEG) to identify seizure onset zones and functional mapping related to visuospatial cognition. Following this assessment, PQD was performed. Postoperative outcomes were monitored over a 2-years period, focusing on seizure control and higher cognitive function. The patient achieved Engel class I status postoperatively, indicating complete seizure cessation. While transient hemispatial neglect was observed immediately after surgery, gradual improvement was noted over time. Furthermore, visual memory and cognitive functions showed a tendency to improve, and there were no significant declines in facial recognition or scene recognition abilities. These findings suggest that PQD can effectively improve seizure outcomes while minimizing long-term impacts on cognitive functions. This case highlights the potential of PQD to offer substantial seizure control with limited permanent effects on higher cognitive functions. By providing valuable insights into the safety and efficacy of PQD in the non-dominant hemisphere, this study underscores its viability as a treatment option for selected cases of drug-resistant epilepsy.

Indexed as

drug-resistant epilepsyhemispatial neglecthigher cognitive functionnon-dominant hemisphereposterior quadrant disconnectionvisuospatial cognitive functions

Identifiers

PMID40746905
PMCPMC12310645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.