Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40746893›Full record

ArticleOncology research2025

Intrathecal Pemetrexed Administration and Myelosuppression in Patients with Leptomeningeal Metastases from Lung Adenocarcinoma: A Retrospective Study.

Junxing Chen, Luping Pan, Yunzhi Liu, Yan Fang, Ruoxuan Li, Zhiqin Lu, Anwen Liu, Yanqing He, Zhimin Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Junxing ChenDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Luping PanDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yunzhi LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yan FangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Ruoxuan LiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Zhiqin LuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Anwen LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yanqing HeDepartment of Nosocomial Infection Control, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Zhimin ZengDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) have a very poor prognosis. Intrathecal pemetrexed (IP) has shown moderate efficacy in treating patients with NSCLC-LM. Myelosuppression is the most common adverse effect following IP administration. Despite this trend, the specific risk factors contributing to IP-related myelosuppression remain unclear. Methods: This study conducted a retrospective analysis of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients with LM who received IP treatment at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University from April 2017 to April 2024. Risk factors for myelosuppression were identified through univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Non-linear relationships and determined the inflection points were subsequently determined using smooth curve fitting and threshold effect analysis. Results: A total of 95 patients were identified, among whom 64 (68.42%) experienced myelosuppression, with 43 (45.26%) cases classified as severe myelosuppression. Leukopenia emerged as the most prevalent form of myelosuppression. Age was established as an independent risk factor for both myelosuppression and its severe form. A nonlinear relationship between age and severe myelosuppression was observed. The risk of developing severe myelosuppression increased significantly with age, beyond the turning point of 58 years old (OR 1.28, 95% CI 1.08-1.52; Conclusions: Advanced age is associated with the occurrence of myelosuppression and severe myelosuppression. The probability of developing severe myelosuppression increases significantly in individuals aged 58 years or older.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsMeningeal NeoplasmsPemetrexedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInjections, SpinalMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsPemetrexedintrathecal pemetrexedLeptomeningeal metastasislung adenocarcinomamyelosuppression

Identifiers

PMID40746893
PMCPMC12308243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.