Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40746862›Full record

ArticleFASEB bioAdvances2025

A Common Mutation in the Homeostatic Iron Regulatory Gene Alters Astrocyte Migration and Redox Profile.

Makenzie Nolt, Elizabeth Neely, Sina Kheirabadi, Arian Jaberi, Amir Sheikhi, James Connor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB bioAdvances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Makenzie NoltDepartment of Neurosurgery The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2143-580X
Elizabeth NeelyDepartment of Neurosurgery The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9604-7331
Sina KheirabadiDepartment of Chemical Engineering The Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0191-1546
Arian JaberiDepartment of Chemical Engineering The Pennsylvania State University University Park Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9769-5210
Amir SheikhiDepartment of Neurosurgery The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4495-6675
James ConnorDepartment of Neurosurgery The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine Hershey Pennsylvania USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0481-8240

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002016 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI THOMAS, GAIL D. · 2016 to 2025
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes play a vital role in maintaining homeostasis and function in the central nervous system, including their involvement in reparative processes. Here, we examined how a common mutation in the homeostatic iron regulatory gene, H67D HFE, impacts the antioxidant mechanism of astrocytes and migration under normal and reparative conditions. Previous data from our group suggested that this mutation may modify disease progression through an antioxidant mechanism involving nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), and ferritin. In this study, we used primary murine astrocytes with either the H67D or wild-type HFE genotype to determine whether astrocytes contribute to the antioxidant protective mechanism previously observed. We analyzed their antioxidant profile and migration both at baseline and after a scratch wound injury. We found that H67D HFE astrocytes expressed the HFE protein and exhibited an enhanced antioxidant profile, marked by increased glutathione and GPX4 at baseline, and a reduced migration length into three-dimensional granular hydrogel scaffolds. However, following scratch wound injury, these astrocytes exhibited a shift in migratory behavior, leading to faster wound infiltration. Moreover, their antioxidant response became even more pronounced after injury, with increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and H-ferritin (FTH1). These results suggest that the mechanism underlying HFE mutation neuroprotection in disease processes involves an antioxidant profile in astrocytes, which is increased upon insult to activate the astrocytic reparative mechanism.

Indexed as

astrocytesGPX4granular hydrogelsHFEinjuryironNrf2

Identifiers

PMID40746862
PMCPMC12312520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.