Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40746543›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2025

Immunogenicity and safety study of 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine revaccination among elderly individuals aged 60-70 years in Shanghai, China.

Jing Qiu, Zhi Li, Fang Huang, Zhuoying Huang, Xiufang Liang, Juan Li, Yuting Liao, Xiang Guo, Xiaodong Sun

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04701788 (A Phase Ⅳ Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Revaccinations in the Elderly), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04701788 phase4completednot on this map

A Phase Ⅳ Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine Revaccinations in the Elderly

TypeinterventionalSponsorChina National Biotec Group Company LimitedRan2021 to 2022Enrolled331ConditionsVaccinationArms23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jing QiuDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Zhi LiDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Fang HuangDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Zhuoying HuangDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiufang LiangDepartment of Immunization, Yangpu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Juan LiDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Yuting LiaoDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiang GuoDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiaodong SunDepartment of Immunization, Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To understand the immunogenicity and safety of the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in elderly individuals aged 60-70 years in Shanghai after revaccination. Methods: A total of 330 elderly people aged 60-70 years were recruited to study the immunogenicity and safety of PPSV23 revaccination. The group with a history of PPSV23 vaccination and an interval of 5 years or more was selected as the revaccination group (n=220), and the group without any pneumococcal vaccine was selected as the first vaccination group (n=110). Results: In terms of immunogenicity, the GMCs of all serotypes before and after immunization were 1.15-21.57 µg/ml and 1.62-33.19 µg/ml, respectively, in the revaccination group, and the GMCs of all serotypes after immunization were higher than those before immunization ( Conclusions: Compared with those before vaccination, the antibody levels of elderly people aged 60-70 years in Shanghai who were inoculated with PPSV23 for 5 years or more tended to increase but were lower than those in the first vaccination group. The safety of revaccination with PPSV23 was favorable. Clinical Trial Registration: http://www.chictr.org.cn, identifier ChiCTR2100042000; http://clinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT04701788.

Indexed as

Immunization, SecondaryImmunogenicity, VaccinePneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesStreptococcus pneumoniaeAgedAntibodies, BacterialChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSerogroupVaccination23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccineAntibodies, BacterialPneumococcal Vaccines23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccineelderlyimmunogenicityrevaccinationsafety

Identifiers

PMID40746543
PMCPMC12311632

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.