Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40746410›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2025

Mixed Methods to Assess Sex Differences in Weight Bias Internalization Among Patients With Obesity.

Marianne O Olaniran, Jackson Francis, Sitapriya Neti, Dhatri Polavarapu, Eda G Kapti, M Sunil Mathew, Jeffrey N Schellinger, Marlyn A Allicock, Sarah E Messiah, Jaime P Almandoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marianne O OlaniranDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences School of Public Health University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Dallas Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0860-6835
Jackson FrancisDepartment of Epidemiology Peter O'Donnell School of Public Health University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Sitapriya NetiDepartment of Epidemiology School of Public Health University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Dallas Texas USA.
Dhatri PolavarapuDepartment of Epidemiology School of Public Health University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Dallas Texas USA.
Eda G KaptiDepartment of Epidemiology School of Public Health University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Dallas Texas USA.
M Sunil MathewDepartment of Epidemiology Peter O'Donnell School of Public Health University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Jeffrey N SchellingerDepartment of Pediatrics University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Marlyn A AllicockDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences School of Public Health University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Dallas Texas USA.
Sarah E MessiahDepartment of Epidemiology Peter O'Donnell School of Public Health University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.
Jaime P AlmandozDepartment of Internal Medicine Division of Endocrinology University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USA.

Funding

UT Southwestern NORCP30DK127984 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey M Zigman · 2022 to 2026
$7.4M
Socioecological Factors Associated with Ethnic Disparities in Bariatric Surgery Utilization - Diversity Supplement R01MD011686R01MD011686 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MESSIAH, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2023
$3.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK127984NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD011686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Individuals with obesity frequently encounter weight bias, which can contribute to the internalization of negative weight-related attitudes. This study examined sex differences in self-reported weight bias internalization among a racially and ethnically diverse sample of adults with obesity engaged in treatment. Methods: Mixed method approach was used. Weight bias internalization was assessed quantitatively using the 11-item weight bias internalization scale (WBIS) and qualitatively through in-depth interviews. Sex differences were examined with univariate and multivariate linear regressions. Interviews were thematically analyzed to explore sex differences. Results: Quantitative analysis ( Conclusion: Quantitative analyses indicated no statistically significant sex differences in weight bias internalization, and qualitative findings revealed no substantial conceptual differences between male and female participants. Future research should explore socioecological factors such as race/ethnicity, relationship status, and employment to identify populations at greater risk and inform targeted strategies for improving health outcomes.

Indexed as

obesityqualitativequantitativesex differencesweight bias internalizationweight stigma

Identifiers

PMID40746410
PMCPMC12312695

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.