Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40746142›Full record

ArticleClinical endoscopy2025

Efficacy of additional tissue sections for diminutive colorectal adenomas pathologically diagnosed as normal mucosa: a retrospective, cross-sectional study in Japan.

Tsuyoshi Ishii, Toshihiro Nishizawa, Hidenobu Watanabe, Masaya Sano, Ai Fujimoto, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, Ryo Shimizu, Hirotoshi Ebinuma, Takahisa Matsuda, Osamu Toyoshima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mixed lesions in premalignant colorectal polyps.Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tsuyoshi IshiiGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshihiro NishizawaGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenobu WatanabePathology and Cytology Laboratory Japan, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaya SanoGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Ai FujimotoGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiyuki TakahashiGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo ShimizuGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotoshi EbinumaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, International University of Health and Welfare, Narita Hospital, Narita, Japan.
Takahisa MatsudaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine (Omori), School of Medicine, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu ToyoshimaGastroenterology, Toyoshima Endoscopy Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoscopists occasionally encounter discrepancies between endoscopic and pathological diagnoses after colorectal polypectomies. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of additional sections for diagnostic discrepancies.

methodsWe examined polyps endoscopically diagnosed as adenomas or suspected adenomas that were resected and pathologically diagnosed as adenomas or normal mucosa. Adenomas pathologically diagnosed with initial sections were categorized as the "adenoma by initial section" group. Based on the re-diagnosis with additional sectioning, they were assigned to the "adenoma by additional section" or "normal mucosa by both sections" groups.

resultsIn the initial pathological diagnosis of 993 lesions, 850 were diagnosed as adenomas and 143 as normal mucosa. Additional sections corrected the pathological diagnoses in 23.8% (34/143) of cases. The rate of high confidence was significantly higher in the "adenoma by additional section" group than in the "normal mucosa by both sections" group (64.7% vs. 38.5%, p<0.01). Lesions in the "adenoma by additional section" group were significantly smaller than those in the "adenoma by initial section" group (2.7 vs. 3.8 mm, p<0.05).

conclusionsDiminutive adenomas can cause discrepancies between endoscopic and pathological diagnoses. Additional sections may help revise the pathological diagnoses, particularly for lesions with high confidence.

Indexed as

Additional sectionsAdenomaColonEndoscopic diagnosisHistopathology

Identifiers

PMID40746142
PMCPMC12314616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.