Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40745638›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Prevalence and correlation analysis of lateral discoid Meniscus with degeneration or injury of the Meniscus and articular cartilage in the entire tibiofemoral joint.

Chengwei Qin, Yonghua Zhang, Zhe Tian, Yaohua Shang, Pengfei Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chengwei Qin *Department of Radiology, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, 826 Xuegong Street, Chunliu, Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, China. 18642821508@126.com.
Yonghua Zhang *Department of Radiology, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, 826 Xuegong Street, Chunliu, Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, China.
Zhe TianDepartment of Ultrasound, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, 826 Xuegong Street, Chunliu, Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, China.
Yaohua ShangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, 826 Xuegong Street, Chunliu, Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, China.
Pengfei LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, 826 Xuegong Street, Chunliu, Shahekou District, Dalian, 116033, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current discussion comprehensively addresses the injury and treatment of discoid lateral meniscus. However, it is important to note that an unfavorable biomechanical environment caused by the discoid lateral meniscus not only leads to self-injury but also has a significant impact on adjacent structures. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between discoid lateral meniscus and injuries in both the meniscus and cartilage within the total tibiofemoral joint.

methodsPatients undergoing knee magnetic resonance imaging examinations at our outpatient clinic were screened, and a total of 278 patients were enrolled in the discoid lateral meniscus group, while 279 patients were enrolled in the non-discoid meniscus group. The type of discoid lateral meniscus was classified according to the Watanabe classification, while meniscal and articular cartilage injuries were classified using the Stoller and Hepple classifications, respectively. The prevalence of discoid lateral meniscus and injuries to the meniscus and articular structures within the tibiofemoral joint in the general population was assessed, along with their relationship.

resultsThe prevalence of discoid lateral meniscus was 8.5%, while the incidence of tibiofemoral joint injury was 10%. Notably, the discoid lateral meniscus group exhibited a significantly higher incidence of tibiofemoral joint injury (P < 0.001). Among these cases, there were 93 patients with type I discoid lateral meniscus and 185 patients with type II discoid lateral meniscus. Specifically, the type I discoid lateral meniscus group showed a significantly higher percentage of lateral meniscus injuries (P < 0.005), whereas the type II discoid lateral meniscus group demonstrated a significantly higher percentage of medial tibiofemoral joint injuries (P < 0.005).

conclusionThe lateral discoid meniscus causes knee joint biomechanical abnormalities, increasing the risk of injury and degeneration in the tibiofemoral joint. Type I lateral discoid meniscus is prone to self-tearing and secondary ipsilateral articular cartilage injury. Type II lateral discoid meniscus may remain intact over a wider age range but is associated with a higher risk of injury and degeneration in the medial tibiofemoral joint.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularKnee InjuriesMenisci, TibialTibial Meniscus InjuriesTibiofemoral JointAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultCongenital malformationDegenerationDiscoid meniscusPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID40745638
PMCPMC12315289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.