Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40745559›Full record

ArticleHereditas2025

In vitro activity of Houttuynia cordata against bacteria isolated from diabetic foot.

Chong Geng, Liuxuan An, Lin Niu, Xiaona Cui, Shulan Zhang, Xueqin Yuan, Qian Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hereditas, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chong Geng *Clinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China.
Liuxuan An *Clinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China.
Lin NiuClinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China.
Xiaona CuiClinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China.
Shulan ZhangClinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China.
Xueqin YuanClinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China. xuezhenlouh5@163.com.
Qian MaClinical Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, No.138, Jianhua Avenue, Chang'an District, Hebei, 050000, China. maqianndr@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMisuse of antibiotics makes it very easy for bacteria to become resistant to drugs. Houttuynia cordata (HC) has antibacterial, antiviral, analgesic, antioxidant, diuretic, hypoglycemic, and immune-enhancing properties.

aimTo study the inhibitory effect of HC on Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from tissue or pus specimens from patients with diabetic foot ulcers. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-two patients with DFU were randomly divided into three groups and given treatment with methicillin (Met), meropenem (Mer), and HC, respectively. Analysis and identification of clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa using the Orbitrap Exploris™ 480. The drug susceptibility of four isolates to HC was studied by bacteriostatic test. The MIC and MBC of Houttuynia cordata against four isolates were determined using the broth microdilution method. The growth and time-kill curves of the bacteria were studied by bacterial inhibition experiments.The effect of Houttuynia cordata on the viability of H6C7 cells was examined by MTT assay.

resultsHC treatment improved clinical parameters of DFUs patients. The inhibition zone of S08 (MSSA) was 15.45 ± 0.12 mm, which was highly sensitive to Houttuynia cordata. The inhibition zone sizes of R11 (MRSA), P10 (CRPA) and D22 (MDRPA) were 12.64 ± 0.09 mm,13.42 ± 0.11 mm and 11.23 ± 0.08 mm, respectively. All of them were moderately sensitive to Houttuynia cordata. The MIC of S08,R11,P10 and D22 were 31.25,62.5,62.5 and 125 µg/mL, respectively. The MBCS of S08,R11,P10 and D22 were 500,1000,1000 and 1000 µg/mLrespectively.Bacterial growth curves and time-kill curves demonstrated that Houttuynia cordata significantly inhibited the growth of both bacteria. Cytotoxicity assay showed that Houttuynia cordata effectively inhibited bacteria without cytotoxicity to eukaryotic cells.

conclusionHouttuynia cordata exhibits promising antibacterial activity against both Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, including drug-resistant strains, without cytotoxic effects on eukaryotic cells. These findings support its potential as an alternative therapeutic agent for DFU-associated infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDiabetic FootDrugs, Chinese HerbalHouttuyniaPseudomonas aeruginosaStaphylococcus aureusAgedFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHouttuynia cordata extractHouttuynia cordataInfectionPseudomonas aeruginosaResistance to drugsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID40745559
PMCPMC12315277

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.