Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40745292›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Association between endothelial activation and stress index and all-cause mortality risk in sepsis patients: a retrospective cohort analysis utilizing the MIMIC-IV database.

Nanhong Li, Ji Yin, Yu Zeng, Shan Li, Chenyang Huang, Guangqin Chen, Haihua Luo, Yong Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Longitudinal Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (EASIX) trajectories and mortality risk in chronic heart failure.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
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  4. Article
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  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nanhong LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Ji YinGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Yu ZengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shan LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Chenyang HuangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Guangqin ChenGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Haihua LuoGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.
Yong JiangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Proteomics, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, No.1023 Shatai South Road, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China. jiang48231@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8087-5717

Funding

Guang Dong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2022B1515120024National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130063 and 82241061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Endothelial Activation and Stress Index (EASIX) has recently gained attention as an emerging indicator of endothelial injury, which significantly contributes to the progression of sepsis. Nevertheless, the association between EASIX levels and mortality outcomes in sepsis has yet to be fully clarified. This study explored the clinical significance of EASIX in septic patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU).

methodsData of sepsis patients were acquired from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) database and analyzed. Participants were categorized into three groups according to their log

resultsA total of 8829 individuals diagnosed with sepsis were included in this study. Elevated log

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that EASIX is independently and positively associated with mortality in patients with sepsis. Elevated EASIX levels were correlated with increased disease severity and poorer clinical outcomes, suggesting its potential utility as a risk stratification indicator in critical care.

Indexed as

SepsisAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCreatinineEASIXLactate dehydrogenaseMIMIC-IVPlateletPrognosisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID40745292
PMCPMC12312588

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.