Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40745181›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2025

A clinico-genomic prognostic model for primary myelodysplastic neoplasm in Asia.

Harinder Gill, Rita Yim, Paul Lee, Xavier Cheng-Hong Tsai, Vivian W K Li, Garret M K Leung, Melissa Ooi, Tsz-Shing Hui, Radha Raghupathy, Lynn Chin and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Harinder Gill *Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong. gillhsh@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-4893
Rita YimDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Paul LeeDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Xavier Cheng-Hong TsaiDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Vivian W K LiDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0001-5522-8852
Garret M K LeungDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Melissa OoiDepartment of Hematology Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7392-0655
Tsz-Shing HuiClinical Trials Centre, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Radha RaghupathyDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Lynn ChinDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Lester AuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0003-3097-8918
Qi ZhangDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Tony K Y WuDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Carmen Y Y LeeDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Wee-Joo ChngDepartment of Hematology Oncology, National University Cancer Institute Singapore, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-2578-8335
Hwei-Fang TienDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.ORCID 0000-0002-1384-5593
Hsin-An Hou *Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC. hsinanhou@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0003-2780-4845
Yok-Lam KwongDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0001-8156-6978

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A personalized prognostic model that takes into account the unique molecular features of primary myelodysplastic neoplasm (MDS) in Asia patients is lacking. Diagnostic clinicopathologic features, cytogenetic changes, and gene mutations of ethnic Asian patients with primary MDS were analyzed. Variables were evaluated for associations with overall survival (OS), leukemia-free survival (LFS), and time to progression to secondary AML (TTP-sAML). Prognostic scores were built as a weighted sum of prognostic variables for each patient. The cohort comprised 1225 patients, with at least one gene mutation identified in 1177 patients (96%). Genomic factors associated with inferior outcomes included monosomy 7, del(5q), and GNAS and TP53 mutations for OS; trisomy 19, del(5q), monosomy 7, and GNAS, PTPN11 and TP53 mutations for LFS; and i(17q), del(5q), and NPM1, NRAS, GNAS, IDH2, SF3B1 and RUNX1 mutations for TTP-sAML. The Asian Prognostic Scoring System (APSS) was determined, stratifying patients into six prognostic risk categories. The APSS, compared with the International Prognostic Scoring System molecular (IPSS-M), showed superior concordance indices (C-indices) for OS (0.73 versus 0.57), LFS (0.72 versus 0.59), and TTP-sAML (0.75 versus 0.65) for this Asian cohort. In conclusion, the APSS enhanced prognostication of primary MDS in Asia.

Indexed as

GenomicsMyelodysplastic SyndromesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationNucleophosminPrognosisYoung AdultNPM1 protein, humanNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID40745181
PMCPMC12313991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.