Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40745048›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2025

Polypeptides synthesized by common bacteria in the human gut improve rodent metabolism.

Yong Fan, Liwei Lyu, Ruben Vazquez-Uribe, Wanliang Zhang, Mareike Bongers, Andreas Koulouktsis, Mengliu Yang, Vita Sereika-Bejder, Tulika Arora, Evelina Stankevic and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Remote control designer probiotics.Nature microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Yong Fan *Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-7017
Liwei Lyu *Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7387-8557
Ruben Vazquez-UribeNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9800-0409
Wanliang ZhangDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and the Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mareike BongersNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Andreas KoulouktsisNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8980-9345
Mengliu YangDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Vita Sereika-BejderDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tulika AroraNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8821-8191
Evelina StankevicNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6433-6975
Jeremy ArmettaNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.
Franziska ZoselNovo Nordisk A/S, Måløv, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5137-6601
Charlotta D de la CourNovo Nordisk A/S, Måløv, Denmark.
Lotte SimonsenNovo Nordisk A/S, Måløv, Denmark.
Alina KulakovaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Michael WiererProteomics Research Infrastructure, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pernille HarrisDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6806-4903
Joachim GædeDepartment of Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.
Peter RossingSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1531-4294
Filip K KnopDepartment of Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2495-5034
Tune H PersNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0207-4831
Tue Haldor HansenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5948-8993
Trine NielsenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2066-7895
Ling LiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and the Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medical Diagnostics in the Ministry of Education, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Kristian StrømgaardDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Gangyi YangDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Morten Otto Alexander SommerNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4005-5674
Oluf PedersenNovo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. oluf@sund.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3321-3972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human gut microbiota has the potential to synthesize proteins that may influence host metabolism. Here we report two polypeptides, RUMTOR-derived peptide (RORDEP) 1 and RORDEP2, circulating in human blood and synthesized by specific strains of gut commensal Ruminococcus torques that correlate inversely with adiposity in humans. Oral gavage with RORDEP-expressing strains improved glucose tolerance, increased bone density and reduced fat mass with an enhanced expression of genes and proteins involved in thermogenesis and lipolysis in lean mice on a high-fat diet and diet-induced obese mice. Recombinant RORDEP1 given to rats intraperitoneally decreased plasma gastric inhibitory polypeptide but increased glucagon-like peptide 1, peptide YY and insulin. Intestinal delivery of recombinant RORDEP1 to rats potentiated insulin-mediated inhibition of hepatic glucose production by downregulating genes and proteins controlling liver gluconeogenesis, glycogenolysis and lipogenesis but upregulating those involved in insulin signalling, glycogenesis and glycolysis. These preclinical findings warrant the exploration of RORDEPs for the prevention and treatment of human metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePeptidesAnimalsDiet, High-FatEubacterialesGluconeogenesisHumansInsulinLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseObesityRatsInsulinPeptides

Identifiers

PMID40745048
PMCPMC12313525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.