Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40745041›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of pediatrics2025

How to select the correct patients for home phototherapy of neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia-a retrospective population-based implementation study.

Miriam Pettersson, Cecilia Lai, Andreas Ohlin

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Miriam PetterssonDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University Hospital, S-701 85, Örebro, Sweden. miriam.pettersson@regionorebrolan.se.
Cecilia LaiVärnamo Hospital, Värnamo, Sweden.
Andreas OhlinDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University Hospital, S-701 85, Örebro, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine how many patients received home phototherapy and describe the major reasons for admission to hospital for phototherapy. The study was performed as a retrospective population-based observational study. All newborns at Örebro University Hospital born in October 2019-March 2023 ≥ gestational week 36 + 0 and having performed phototherapy were included. The primary outcome was the proportion of newborns receiving hospital vs home phototherapy. Secondary outcomes were the reasons for not performing home phototherapy. Further secondary outcomes were the number of readmissions (failed home treatments) and the number of infants with bilirubin > 425 µmol/L. In total, 492 patients were included. Of these, 256 (52%) received home phototherapy (180 exclusively, and 76 for part of the treatment); 236 (48%) received phototherapy exclusively in hospital. Among the 302 (236 + 66) patients in whom home phototherapy was not primarily performed, the most common reasons were haemolytic disease (35%) and the need for the use of multiple phototherapy devices (26%). In total, 14% received hospital phototherapy for various other reasons, such as concerns regarding breastfeeding or poor weight gain of the baby.

conclusionIn this retrospective study, we found that approximately 50% of full-term infants with neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia were suitable for home phototherapy. The most common reasons for not receiving home phototherapy in our population were haemolytic disease and severe hyperbilirubinaemia. These results indicate what may be expected when planning to start a home phototherapy programme. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Phototherapy at home is considered a safe alternative to hospital treatment for well-selected patients, but the proportion of suitable patients has not been studied. WHAT IS NEW: • This study shows that approximately 50% of all full-term newborns with hyperbilirubinaemia can safely be treated at home. • The most common contraindications to home phototherapy are haemolytic disease and need for intensive phototherapy.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesHyperbilirubinemia, NeonatalPatient SelectionPhototherapyFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective StudiesHome phototherapyJaundiceNeonatal hyperbilirubinemiaPhototherapy

Identifiers

PMID40745041
PMCPMC12313715

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