Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40744812›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2026

Combination of Niraparib and Lapatinib for Ovarian Cancer Treatment.

Feiyun Jiang, Xingyu Liu, Yalan Wei, Yeping Ding, Wen Cai, Shanshan Xu, Bin Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Feiyun JiangDepartment of Gynecology, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China.
Xingyu LiuDepartment of Gynecology, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China.
Yalan WeiDepartment of Gynecology, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China.
Yeping DingDepartment of Gynecology, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China.
Wen CaiDepartment of Gynecology, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China.
Shanshan XuDepartment of Obstetrics, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China. 1767361775@qq.com.
Bin TangDepartment of Gynecology, East China Normal University Wuhu Affiliated Hospital (The Second People's Hospital of Wuhu City), Wuhu, China. tb189494@163.com.

Funding

Health Research Program of Anhui Province AHWJ2023BBa20033Health Research Program of Anhui Province AHWJ2024Aa20452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOvarian cancer is characterized by high malignancy, frequent recurrence with drug resistance, and poor 5-year survival rates. Although poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors like niraparib show efficacy in homologous recombination repair-deficient ovarian cancer, resistance often develops. This study aimed to evaluate the synergistic therapeutic potential of combining the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor lapatinib and the PARP inhibitor niraparib to evaluate combinatorial effects and enhance antitumor effects in ovarian cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsLapatinib (EGFR inhibitor) and niraparib (PARP inhibitor) were screened from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration/China Food and Drug Administration-approved drug library. In vitro assays assessed ovarian cancer cell proliferation, clonogenicity, metastatic ability, and apoptosis. Mechanistic studies analyzed phosphorylation levels of EGFR, AKT, and ERK via biochemical assays. In vivo experiments were conducted to validate the antitumor efficacy of the drug combination.

resultsThe lapatinib-niraparib combination synergistically suppressed ovarian cancer cell proliferation, inhibited clonogenic formation and metastasis, and induced apoptosis. Mechanistically, the dual therapy reduced phosphorylation of EGFR, AKT, and ERK, indicating suppression of downstream signaling pathways. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated significant inhibition of ovarian cancer growth with the combination treatment.

conclusionEGFR/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-expressing ovarian cancer cells responded to lapatinib and that a synergistic effect was observed when combined with niraparib. These findings highlight its promising clinical potential for improving outcomes in ovarian cancer patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsIndazolesLapatinibOvarian NeoplasmsPiperidinesAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug SynergismErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMicePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysErbB ReceptorsIndazolesLapatinibniraparibPiperidinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsCombination therapyLapatinibNiraparibOvarian neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40744812
PMCPMC13382548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.