Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40744650›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Evaluating the implementation of a longitudinal cocurricular experiential quality improvement training programme for undergraduate medical students.

Katherine Bailey, Elina Farahani, Sunny Raval, Ke Xin Lin, Muhammadhasan Nasser, Jonathan Hersh, Farah Khan, Shaan Chugh, Alison Freeland, Amir Ginzburg and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Katherine BaileyDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada katherine.bailey@mail.utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-6486-4818
Elina FarahaniTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sunny RavalTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ke Xin LinTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Muhammadhasan NasserTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan HershMD Program, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Farah KhanTrillium Health Partners, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Shaan ChughMD Program, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Alison FreelandDepartment of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amir GinzburgTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Nazia SharfuddinMD Program, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Quality improvement and patient safety (QIPS) is a core competency in undergraduate medical education. While didactic and experiential learning enhance QIPS knowledge and skills, there are limited experiential opportunities. This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a longitudinal didactic and experiential student-led programme, Quality Improvement Experiential Student Training (QuEST). QuEST was piloted during year 1, where learners completed online modules, didactic seminars, an experiential project and mentorship meetings with the programme's faculty chair (Plan-Do-Study-Act [PDSA] 1). We implemented a formal leadership structure, adapted the curriculum, and changed mentorship meetings to student-led in year 2 (PDSA 2). In response to reduced learner satisfaction, we reintroduced faculty-led mentorship meetings in year 3 as well as revised the experiential project screening process and decreased the cohort size to enhance programme operations. The outcome was self-reported confidence in completing a QIPS project, which we aimed to achieve at least 60% of learners reporting confidence each year. Fourteen learners were enrolled in year 1, 45 in year 2 and 18 in year 3. After year 1, 86% of learners reported confidence in completing a QIPS project (from 39% preprogramme; p<0.01), 64% in year 2 (from 16%; p<0.01) and 75% in year 3 (from 28%; p<0.01). Programme satisfaction was 4.25/5 in year 1, 4.27/5 in year 2 and 4.75/5 in year 3. Strengths included experiential learning and support from the programme. Opportunities for improvement included further check-in meetings to promote accountability and project progression. The QuEST programme equipped learners with the confidence needed to complete a QIPS project. The provision of mentorship was identified as a common driver for learner satisfaction, with the suggestion to provide further structured and unstructured mentorship opportunities embedded in the programme. Future work may consider longitudinally assessing changes to learner behaviour.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateProblem-Based LearningQuality ImprovementStudents, MedicalAdultCurriculumFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProgram EvaluationSurveys and QuestionnairesMedical educationPatient safetyQuality improvement

Identifiers

PMID40744650
PMCPMC12314928

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.