Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40743515›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2025

Automating Colon Polyp Classification in Digital Pathology by Evaluation of a "Machine Learning as a Service" AI Model: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.

David Beyer, Evan Delancey, Logan McLeod

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David BeyerDepartment of Lab Medicine and Pathology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0573-8413
Evan DelanceyNGIS (Australia), Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7131-2202
Logan McLeodDeptartment of Environmental Studies, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4528-1523

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) models are increasingly being developed to improve the efficiency of pathological diagnoses. Rapid technological advancements are leading to more widespread availability of AI models that can be used by domain-specific experts (ie, pathologists and medical imaging professionals). This study presents an innovative AI model for the classification of colon polyps, developed using AutoML algorithms that are readily available from cloud-based machine learning platforms. Our aim was to explore if such AutoML algorithms could generate robust machine learning models that are directly applicable to the field of digital pathology.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of AutoML algorithms in generating robust machine learning models for the classification of colon polyps and to assess their potential applicability in digital pathology.

methodsWhole-slide images from both public and institutional databases were used to develop a training set for 3 classifications of common entities found in colon polyps: hyperplastic polyps, tubular adenomas, and normal colon. The AI model was developed using an AutoML algorithm from Google's VertexAI platform. A test subset of the data was withheld to assess model accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.

resultsThe AI model displayed a high accuracy rate, identifying tubular adenoma and hyperplastic polyps with 100% success and normal colon with 97% success. Sensitivity and specificity error rates were very low.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates how accessible AutoML algorithms can readily be used in digital pathology to develop diagnostic AI models using whole-slide images. Such models could be used by pathologists to improve diagnostic efficiency.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsColonic PolypsMachine LearningArtificial IntelligenceHumansSensitivity and SpecificityAIAI modelsapplicabilityartificial intelligenceautomated detectioncancercancer screeningcoloncolon cancercolon cancer screeningcolon polypdetectiondevelopdevelopmentdigital pathologyeffectivenessimagingmachine learningmodelpathologistpathologyscreeningwhole slide imaging

Identifiers

PMID40743515
PMCPMC12355142

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