Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40743403›Full record

ArticleJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2025

Diagnostic Reasoning in Surgical Pathology.

Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen, Donald E Stanley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ahti-Veikko PietarinenDepartment of Religion and Philosophy, Centre for Applied Ethics, Hong Kong Baptist University, HKBU, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Donald E StanleyMaine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA.

Funding

This work was partially supported by Grant HKBU RC-FNRA-IG/22-23/ARTS/01 (corresponding author).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDiagnostic reasoning in surgical pathology is critical for accurate disease identification, particularly for rare conditions. Despite advancements in methodologies, the diagnostic lag remains significant, highlighting the need for improved reasoning skills. AIMS AND

objectivesThis study examines the role of abductive reasoning in diagnostic processes within surgical pathology. A theoretical framework that integrates abduction with deduction and induction to increase diagnostic accuracy and expedite therapeutic interventions is proposed.

methodsThis paper employs a qualitative analysis of the diagnostic reasoning process, emphasizing the interconnectedness of abduction, deduction and induction. It draws on historical philosophical perspectives, particularly those of Charles S. Peirce, to explore how these reasoning types contribute to effective clinical decision-making.

resultsThe findings underscore the importance of abductive reasoning in generating testable hypotheses, even when initial conclusions may be incorrect. The study reveals that while induction and deduction provide structure, abduction fosters creativity and broadens the scope of possible diagnoses, particularly in cases of uncertainty.

conclusionThe integration of abductive reasoning into surgical pathology practices is essential for improving diagnostic outcomes. By emphasizing the generative potential of abduction, this framework aims to reduce diagnostic delays and enhance clinical decision-making, ultimately benefiting patient care. The study advocates the incorporation of this reasoning approach into medical profession to better equip healthcare professionals in navigating complex diagnostic scenarios.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingClinical ReasoningPathology, SurgicalHumansQualitative Researchabductionclinical reasoningdecision‐makingdiagnosissurgical pathology

Identifiers

PMID40743403
PMCPMC12313001

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.