Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40742778›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2026

Medication adherence, health outcomes, and perceived social performance in Black Americans receiving hemodialysis.

Marcus G Wild, Robert A Greevy, Kerri L Cavanaugh, Devika Nair, Rachel B Fissell, Jo-Anne Bachorowski, Ebele M Umeukeje

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marcus G WildDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Vanderbilt University.ORCID 0000-0001-9702-6191
Robert A GreevyDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Kerri L CavanaughDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Devika NairDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0001-7164-715X
Rachel B FissellDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
Jo-Anne BachorowskiDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Vanderbilt University.
Ebele M UmeukejeDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center.

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
LIFE-SPAN DEVELOPMENT OF NORMAL AND ABNORMAL BEHAVIORT32MH018921 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREYS, KATHRYN LEIGH · 1989 to 2024
$6.7M
MOVE Trial: MOtiVational Strategies to Empower African Americans to Improve Dialysis AdherenceR01DK133530 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ebele M Umeukeje · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Patient-centered Approach To Improving Dialysis Adherence in African AmericansK23DK114566 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI UMEUKEJE, EBELE M · 2018 to 2022
$929k
Expanding Multilevel Multicomponent Mentorship in Kidney Disease ResearchK26DK138374 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Kerri Cavanaugh · 2023 to 2026
$562k
National Institutes of Health; NCATSNational Science FoundationNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK114566NIDDK NIH HHS K26 DK138374NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133530NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHSNIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSocial performance-the ability to successfully engage in social interactions-impacts outcomes in end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), including depressive symptoms and low self-efficacy, that are disproportionately experienced by Black Americans. However, the associations between social performance and health behaviors in ESKD are unknown. Social-emotional expertise (SEE) is a construct of individual differences in social performance that may be relevant to ESKD outcomes. Study goals are to establish the relation between SEE and health behaviors in Black American patients with ESKD by (a) examining the association of SEE with depressive symptoms, self-efficacy, and trust-in-physician and (b) the prediction of medication nonadherence and serum phosphorus by SEE.

methodNinety-nine Black Americans receiving in-center hemodialysis completed surveys at baseline and two follow-up visits over 12 months. Bayesian regression captured relations among self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, medication nonadherence, serum phosphorus, and SEE scale scores.

resultsSEE was positively associated with self-efficacy and negatively associated with depressive symptoms at baseline. Additionally, baseline SEE significantly predicted 12-month medication nonadherence (

conclusionsHigher perceived social performance-as measured by the SEE scale-predicted self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and medication nonadherence, but not serum phosphorus control, in a cohort of Black Americans with ESKD. Socially focused interventions may have a positive impact on health behaviors among Black patients with ESKD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDepressionHealth BehaviorKidney Failure, ChronicMedication AdherenceRenal DialysisSelf EfficacyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhite

Identifiers

PMID40742778
PMCPMC12327809

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.