Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40742635›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2025

A prognostically meaningful definition of non-dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathy.

Alberto Aimo, Ignazio Alessio Gueli, Bianca Alderotti, Irina Bellisario, Giancarlo Todiere, Chrysanthos Grigoratos, Carmelo De Gori, Alberto Clemente, Giorgia Panichella, Giuseppe Vergaro and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Alberto AimoInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy. a.aimo@santannapisa.it.
Ignazio Alessio GueliInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Bianca AlderottiEmergency Medicine, Azienda ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Irina BellisarioDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Giancarlo TodiereCardiology Division, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Chrysanthos GrigoratosCardiology Division, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Carmelo De GoriRadiology Department, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Pisa, Italy.
Alberto ClementeRadiology Department, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Pisa, Italy.
Giorgia PanichellaCardiology Division, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Giuseppe VergaroInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Alberto GiannoniInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Nicoletta BottoCardiology Division, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Simona VittoriniCardiology Division, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Piazza Martiri della Libertà 33, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Claudio PassinoInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Giovanni Donato AquaroAcademic Radiology Unit, Department of Surgical, Medical and Molecular Pathology and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Filippo CademartiriRadiology Department, Fondazione Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Pisa, Italy.
Michele EmdinInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Andrea BarisonInterdisciplinary Center for Health Sciences, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-dilated left ventricular cardiomyopathy (NDLVC) has been defined as non-ischemic LV scarring and/or fatty replacement and/or hypokinesia, without LV dilation. We tried to identify specific criteria for LV dilation and dysfunction to implement this definition. We identified all non-ischemic cardiomyopathy patients undergoing a cardiovascular magnetic resonance scan from 2012 to 2022 with LV ejection fraction (LVEF) < 55% and/or non-ischemic late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and/or fatty replacement, and without specific etiologies. The primary endpoint was a composite of all-cause death, sustained ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation. The cohort included 388 patients (32% women, median age 55 years [interquartile range 43-63]). Over 4.3 years (1.9-7.0), 59 patients (15%) developed a primary endpoint event. The risk increased exponentially with LVEDVi values, with inflection points approaching the upper reference limit of LVEDVi (< 96 mL/m

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineStroke VolumeTerminology as TopicVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsCardiomyopathyDiagnosisLeft ventricleNDLVCPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID40742635
PMCPMC12405037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.