Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40742613›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Novel mathematical model for preoperatively predicting pelvic tilt in patients with thoracolumbar kyphosis due to ankylosing spondylitis after three-column osteotomy.

Wen Yin, Guohui Zheng, Wei Zhang, Yunlei Zhai, Kangkang Wang, Xilong Cui, Haiyang Yu

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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7 authors.

Wen Yin *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China.
Guohui Zheng *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China.
Yunlei ZhaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China.
Kangkang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China.
Xilong Cui *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China.
Haiyang Yu *Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 501 Sanqing Road, Fuyang, 236000, Anhui, China. fy.yhy@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2624-0796

Funding

Major Scientific Research Project of Anhui Provincial Education Department No. 2022AH040107National Orthopaedic and Exercise Rehabilitation Clinical Medical Research Center No. 2021-NCRC-CXJJ-PY-35
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to introduce a novel mathematical model for preoperative precalculated pelvic tilt (PT) in patients with thoracolumbar kyphosis due to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) after three-column osteotomy.

methodsA total of 20 patients with AS, including 19 men and one woman, who underwent three-column osteotomy from April 2017 to April 2021, in the study hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Spinopelvic parameters, including global kyphosis, pelvic incidence, sacral slope, PT, sagittal vertical axis, horizontal distance between hip axis and hilus pulmonis (HDHH), measured on preoperative, postoperative, and final follow-up radiographs were analyzed. A coordinate diagram was created on the lateral spine radiographs with the hip axis as the origin. The distances and angles between the osteotomy apex, hilus pulmonis, and hip axis were measured, and a mathematical model was established using basic vector functions. The planned osteotomy angle was substituted into the mathematical model to obtain precalculated postoperative PT. Paired sample t-test was performed to determine the differences between planned osteotomy angle and actual osteotomy angle and between predictive postoperative PT and actual postoperative PT.

resultsSeven patients underwent single-level osteotomy, and 13 patients underwent two-level osteotomy. No significant difference was observed between the planned osteotomy angle and the actual osteotomy angle. No statistically significant difference was found between the precalculated postoperative PT and the actual postoperative PT.

conclusionsThe novel mathematical model was reliable in predicting postoperative PT in patients with AS undergoing three-column osteotomy.

Indexed as

KyphosisLumbar VertebraeModels, TheoreticalOsteotomyPelvic BonesSpondylitis, AnkylosingThoracic VertebraeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnkylosing spondylitisKyphotic deformityMathematical modelPelvic tiltPreoperative predictionThree-column osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID40742613
PMCPMC12313790

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