Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40742540›Full record

ReviewArchives of microbiology2025

Insights into the evolution of Candidalysin and recent developments.

Ananya Konwar, Kartavya Mathur, Shivam Pandey, Kunjan Bhorali, Anil Thakur, Rekha Puria

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Insights on molecular drivers of phenotypic plasticity in Candidozyma auris.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  2. Hemolytic Activity of VaginalPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ananya Konwar *School of Biotechnology, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Kartavya Mathur *School of Biotechnology, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shivam PandeyRegional Centre for Biotechnology, 3rd Milestone Gurgaon- Faridabad Expressway, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Kunjan BhoraliSchool of Biotechnology, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anil ThakurRegional Centre for Biotechnology, 3rd Milestone Gurgaon- Faridabad Expressway, Faridabad, Haryana, India.
Rekha PuriaSchool of Biotechnology, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. rpuria@gbu.ac.in.

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research IIRP23/4057Science and Engineering Research Board CRG/2021/003585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The alarming rise in fungal infections poses a serious health concern worldwide. Candida albicans is a highly virulent, ubiquitous opportunistic fungal pathogen associated with high mortality, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Its infections range from superficial mucosal to invasive candidiasis. The pathogenicity of C. albicans is largely attributed to its ability to undergo phenotypic switching between different morphological forms ranging from unicellular to hyphae. A key factor in its pathogenesis is candidalysin, a fungal cytolytic peptide toxin. Candidalysin is generated through the expression of the ECE1 polyprotein, which, upon cleavage by the protease Kex2, yields both candidalysin and non-candidalysin ECE1-derived peptides. Notably, despite its critical role in virulence, the ECE1 gene is not widely conserved among fungal pathogens and is predominantly restricted to a few Candida species. This review highlights recent advances in understanding candidalysin-mediated cell damage and immune activation pathways, and also provides insights into the evolution of the ECE1 gene and its potential role in the coevolution of C. albicans with its human host.

Indexed as

Candida albicansEvolution, MolecularFungal ProteinsCandidiasisHumansVirulenceECE1 protein, Candida albicansFungal ProteinsCandida albicansCandidalysinECE1EvolutionPathogenesisVirulence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.