Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40742500›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2025

Assessment of the RANO-resect criteria in elderly patients with glioblastoma.

Josh Bandopadhay, Pavel S Pichardo-Rojas, Rhea Cho, Elham Tavakkol, Kamand Khalaj, Andres Rodriguez, Antonio Dono, Roy Riascos, Nitin Tandon, Yoshua Esquenazi

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Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Josh Bandopadhay *Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Pavel S Pichardo-Rojas *Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Rhea ChoVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Elham TavakkolDepartment of Radiology, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Kamand KhalajDepartment of Radiology, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Andres RodriguezDepartment of Radiology, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Antonio DonoVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Roy RiascosDepartment of Radiology, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Nitin TandonVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States.
Yoshua EsquenaziVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, UTHealth Science Center, Houston, TX, United States. Yoshua.EsquenaziLevy@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9757-1453

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElderly patients with IDH-wild type glioblastoma (IDH-WT GBM) have a dismal prognosis compared to younger patients. Given the prognostic relevance of extent of resection (EOR), we aimed to assess the prognostic utility of the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO)-resect classification in this population.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed patients ≥ 65 years who underwent resection for newly diagnosed IDH-WT GBM between 2005 and 2023. EOR was categorized per RANO-resect classifications based on volumetric MRI analysis.

resultsAmong 147 patients, 54 (36.7%) had Class 1 and 2 resection, 70 (47.6%) had Class 3 resection, and 23 (15.6%) underwent biopsy. The incidence of postoperative neurological and non-neurological complications was comparable across RANO-resect classes. Median overall survival (OS) was significantly longer for Class 1 and 2 resection (16.0 months, 95% CI: 10.4-21.7) versus Class 3 (10.6 months, 95% CI: 9.1-12.1) and biopsy (8.8 months, 95% CI: 4.0-13.5) (p = 0.033). Progression-free survival (PFS) did not differ between groups. Notably, in the adjuvant chemoradiotherapy sensitivity analysis, categorical RANO-resect classes showed no OS differences, but residual CE tumor volume remained independently prognostic of OS (HR = 1.006; 95% CI: 1.001-1.010; p = 0.010).

conclusionWhile greater EOR within RANO-resect classes correlated with improved OS and similar safety, adjuvant chemoradiotherapy sensitivity analyses showed no categorical OS differences. However, residual CE tumor volume remained independently prognostic of survival. Further studies are needed to clarify the role of surgery in elderly IDH-WT GBM patients.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaNeurosurgical ProceduresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateBiopsyElderly patientsExtent of resectionGlioblastomaRANO-resect

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.