Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40742097›Full record

SynthesisClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2025

The Type of Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Medication Given for In Vitro Fertilization Impacts Oocyte Retrieval: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Toni J F Michael, Ranita Kirubakaran, Tanay Parab, Rui Wang, Mark Grosser, Beverley J Vollenhoven, Vinayak Smith, Sophie L Stocker, LIFE Consortium

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Toni J F MichaelSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6422-8683
Ranita KirubakaranDepartment of Pharmacy, Seberang Jaya Hospital, Seberang Perai, Penang, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-8213-8710
Tanay ParabSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Rui WangNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Mark Grosser23Strands Pty Ltd, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Beverley J VollenhovenSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Vinayak Smith23Strands Pty Ltd, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Sophie L StockerSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2114-587X
LIFE Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the variability in ovarian response following administration of follicle-stimulating hormone medications in women undergoing in vitro fertilization may help inform prescribing decisions. A systematic review was conducted to compare the number of retrieved oocytes and fertility outcomes following the administration of different follicle-stimulating hormone medications. Databases were searched from inception to November 2024, including studies that compared two follicle-stimulating hormone medications, including follitropin alfa, follitropin beta, follitropin delta, and urofollitropin. Meta-analyses were performed in random effects models with the restricted maximum likelihood method. From 3867 identified articles, 26 (12613 participants) were included. More oocytes were retrieved with follitropin alfa compared to beta (mean difference 0.64, 95% CI 0.09-1.19). Compared to follitropin delta, more oocytes were retrieved with follitropin alfa and beta (1.38, 95% CI 0.09-2.67, and 1.40, 95% CI 0.41-2.39, respectively); however, higher total doses of follitropin alfa and beta were administered (199.29 IU, 95% CI 43.15-355.43 and 181.08 IU, 95% CI 55.67-306.49, respectively), and the risk of hyperstimulation increased (risk ratios 1.42, 95% CI 1.04-1.96 and 1.75, 95% CI 1.15-2.70, respectively). More oocytes were retrieved with urofollitropin compared to follitropin beta (1.12, 95% CI -1.63 to -0.62), with higher total doses of urofollitropin administered (782.32 IU, 95% CI -1493.79 to -70.85). Variability in ovarian response and hyperstimulation rates across the medications decreased when similar total doses were administered. Fertilization, pregnancy, and live birth rates were similar across the medications, despite differences in the number of retrieved oocytes. Additional research is required to evaluate oocyte quality across follicle-stimulating hormone medications.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroFollicle Stimulating Hormone, HumanOocyte RetrievalFemaleHumansOvulation InductionPregnancyPregnancy RateRecombinant ProteinsUrofollitropinFollicle Stimulating Hormone, Humanfollitropin alfafollitropin betafollitropin deltaRecombinant ProteinsUrofollitropin

Identifiers

PMID40742097
PMCPMC12439018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.