Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40741626›Full record

ArticleChild health nursing research2025

Eye health behaviors and parental influencing factors among preschool children in Korea: a cross-sectional study.

Il Tae Park

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Article in Child health nursing research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Il Tae ParkAssistant Professor, College of Health and Welfare, Woosong University, Daejeon, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00240533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explored the threat and efficacy factors influencing children's eye health behaviors using an Extended Parallel Process Model for parents of preschool children.

methodsData were collected from October 30 to November 6, 2023, using a web-based survey. In total, 166 parents of preschool children participated in this cross-sectional study. Data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analyses. Parents' eye health knowledge, eye health threat factors (perceived severity and susceptibility), and eye health efficacy factors (self-efficacy and response efficacy) related to preschoolers were measured. Eye health behavior was assessed by observing the children's behavior over the past week.

resultsThe eye health behaviors of preschool children were positively correlated with their parents' eye health knowledge (r=.21, p=.006), perceived severity (r=.22, p=.004), response efficacy (r=.36, p<.001), and self-efficacy (r=.64, p<.001). Children's eye health behavior showed a negative correlation with perceived susceptibility (r=-.27, p<.001). As seen on multiple regression analysis, the factor influencing children's eye health behavior was self-efficacy (β=.57, p<.001), and the model's explanatory power was approximately 43% (F=24.09, p<.001).

conclusionTo promote eye health behavior in preschool children, it is necessary to strengthen the self-efficacy of parents. The results of this study can be used to develop eye health programs for preschool children and their parents.

Indexed as

EyeHealth behaviorPreschool childSelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40741626
PMCPMC12314561

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.