Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40741287›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR

The Protective Effects of Mitochondrial Therapy Against Vincristine- Induced Nephrotoxicity in the Rat's Renal Proximal Tubular Cells.

Armaghan Lohrasbi, Abdollah Arjmand, Farzaneh Kamranfar, Mehdi Aghsami, Jalal Pourahmad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Armaghan LohrasbiSchool of Pharmacy, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8352-6291
Abdollah ArjmandDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzaneh KamranfarDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi AghsamiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jalal PourahmadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The application of vincristine (VCR) in treating a range of cancers is well-documented, showcasing its considerable effectiveness. Nevertheless, its clinical application is constrained by its impact on healthy tissues and various organ systems. Specifically, it can compromise kidney function, resulting in toxicological concerns. Studies have demonstrated that vincristine contributes to nephrotoxicity via the induction of oxidative stress. Objectives: The present research focused on assessing the influence of mitochondrial transplantation in mitigating the mitochondrial and cellular toxicity associated with VCR in renal proximal tubular cells (RPTCs). Methods: This investigation evaluated specific toxicity metrics, including cell death, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), glutathione (GSH) concentration, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity, lipid peroxidation (LPO), and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels. Freshly prepared active mitochondria were obtained from the kidneys of Wistar rats. Results: The data demonstrated the cytotoxic effects of VCR on RPTCs. It was further observed that vincristine triggered oxidative stress, characterized by heightened ROS levels, diminished GSH content, decreased SDH activity, and increased lipid peroxidation. Furthermore, VCR caused notable damage to both mitochondrial and lysosomal membranes, along with a significant decrease in ATP content. The innovative strategy of mitochondrial transplantation mitigated oxidative stress, alleviated mitochondrial membrane damage, and prevented ROS-mediated apoptosis signaling induced by vincristine in RPTCs. Our results also indicated an increase in ATP levels within these cells. Conclusions: Our investigation suggests that the proposed treatment modality may prove beneficial in addressing drug-induced nephrotoxicity.

Indexed as

Mitochondria TransplantationNephrotoxicityOxidative StressRenal Proximal Tubular CellsVincristine

Identifiers

PMID40741287
PMCPMC12308073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.