Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40741155›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

Extra-adrenal myelolipoma in the pelvis: A great mimicker of liposarcoma.

Charles K Crawford, Hajra Arshad, Satomi Kawamoto, Elliot K Fishman

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charles K CrawfordDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Hajra ArshadDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Satomi KawamotoDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Elliot K FishmanDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelolipomas are rare, benign tumors composed of adipose tissue and hematopoietic cells, most commonly found in the adrenal glands. Extra-adrenal occurrences are exceptionally rare and can mimic other fat-containing tumors like liposarcomas, presenting a diagnostic challenge. We present a case of an 88-year-old female with an incidental finding of a large presacral fat-containing mass on computed tomography (CT) that raised suspicion for liposarcoma. Considering the common differential diagnoses associated with myelolipomas, coordinated multidisciplinary efforts between clinical, pathological, and radiological teams must be prioritized to rule out potentially aggressive tumors. This case highlights the importance of advanced imaging coordinated with pathological and clinical findings for timely and accurate diagnosis. Overall, the prognosis for these tumors remains excellent with appropriate monitoring.

Indexed as

Computed tomographyFatty tumorsMyelolipomaPresacral

Identifiers

PMID40741155
PMCPMC12310054

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.